Elements of Medical Record
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following elements typically includes information about habits such as smoking and alcohol consumption?

  • Social History (correct)
  • Surgical History
  • Family History
  • Chief Complaint

What part of the record format is primarily used to document the patient’s narrative of their current symptoms?

  • Review of System
  • Problem list/Active problem list/chronic problem list
  • History of Present Illness (correct)
  • Past Medical History

In a medical record, where would you typically find the list of the patient's known drug reactions?

  • Medication List
  • Allergy (correct)
  • Risk Factors
  • Vital Signs

Which section of a patient’s record includes their blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature?

<p>Vital Signs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where in the medical record would one typically document the patient’s surgical interventions?

<p>Surgical History (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is typically included in a medical record?

<p>Current active diagnosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of history specifically outlines a patient's previous illnesses in a medical record?

<p>Past medical histories (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is not a component typically recorded in a patient's medical record?

<p>Diet preferences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information in the medical record provides insight into the patient’s living habits and potential exposures?

<p>Social histories (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the medical record helps in identifying inherited health patterns?

<p>Family histories (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of Electronic Medical Records (EMRs)?

<p>They are digital versions of paper charts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are handwritten medical records typically created?

<p>By writing the information manually. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which description best fits EMRs?

<p>Electronic Health Records (EHRs). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes handwritten records from EMRs?

<p>Handwritten records involve physical writing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what aspect are EMRs and handwritten records similar?

<p>Both may contain detailed health information of a patient. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of medical coding?

<p>To transform healthcare diagnosis, procedures, and services into universal alphanumeric codes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which manuals might a medical coder use to assign codes?

<p>ICD10PCS, CPT, HCPCS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial step in the medical coding process?

<p>A patient meets with a physician for a medical consult. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which stage does the creation of the medical record occur?

<p>Physician creates medical record for his patient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the medical coding process, what does the medical coder do after analyzing the patient's medical record?

<p>Assigns codes using ICD10CM/ICD10PCS/CPT/HCPCS manuals. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional medication was prescribed along with the short course of prednisone?

<p>Pulmicort flex haler (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms did the patient deny experiencing?

<p>Fever (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which physical exam finding was noted in the patient's lung examination?

<p>Rhonchi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long has the patient experienced difficulty expectorating?

<p>2-3 weeks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of the patient's medical history?

<p>Diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the patient's oxygen saturation level during the physical exam?

<p>97% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the E-Tool?

<p>To enter medical codes after reviewing medical records. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a 'Record' differ from an 'Encounter'?

<p>A Record contains medical documentation of patient visits. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes an 'Encounter'?

<p>It is each visit of a patient to a healthcare facility. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario could a patient record possibly have empty pages?

<p>When the record contains only one visit. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the review process of medical records typically entail in the context of E-Tool usage?

<p>Abstracting and entering codes into the E-Tool. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following elements is critical in identifying a patient in a medical record?

<p>Patient's demographics details (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a key difference between electronic tools (E-tools) and traditional medical records?

<p>E-tools offer more sophisticated data analysis and management capabilities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant advantage of face-to-face encounters in medical assessments?

<p>They allow for direct physical examinations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not typically considered an element of a medical record?

<p>Insurance policy information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the provider's signature an essential concept in medical records?

<p>It confirms the authenticity and accountability of the healthcare provider's notes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What observation about the left ear is documented?

<p>Ear pop at this (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Px patent' signify in the document?

<p>Patent airway (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term indicates a specific ear condition in the text?

<p>EP 1/2 Block Thin wall of un (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which acronym or term in the document is not clearly defined and might need further clarification?

<p>Phonynt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phrase indicates a normal physical examination of the cardiovascular system?

<p>PE: Reg (NB) card + The (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication was added to the patient's treatment plan during the fourth encounter?

<p>Pulmicort flex haler (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom did the patient NOT report during the subjective examination?

<p>Chest pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the objective examination, which abnormal respiratory finding was observed?

<p>Rhonchi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the patient's oxygen saturation on room air during the physical examination?

<p>97% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which historical condition is listed in the patient's assessment?

<p>Hypertension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of follow-up was planned for the patient?

<p>Chest X-ray (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the patient's current smoking status?

<p>He is a non-smoker. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic imaging was performed to check for disease recurrence?

<p>CT of the chest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of follow-up is recommended for the patient?

<p>Semi-annual chest x-rays (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the patient's physical condition described regarding lung examination?

<p>Lungs are somewhat diminished in the resected area. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What treatment did the patient undergo after resection of the lung cancer?

<p>Adjuvant carboplatin and Alimta (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms is NOT mentioned as absent in the patient's health report?

<p>Nausea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Record

  • A medical record is a document that explicitly describes a patient's current clinical picture.
  • It includes current active diagnosis, past medical histories, social histories, surgical histories, family histories, physical exam, lab orders & values, medications, and radiology.

Elements of Record

  • Patient demographic details
  • CC - Chief Complaint
  • HPI - History of Present Illness
  • PMH - Past Medical History
  • Surgical History
  • Social History
  • Family History
  • ROS - Review of System

Other Elements

  • Problem list/Active problem list/chronic problem list
  • Medication list
  • Allergy
  • Risk Factors
  • Vital Signs
  • Physical Examination
  • Assessment/Impression
  • Plan/Refer

Types of Medical Record

  • EMR (Electronic Medical Record)
  • Handwritten records

EMR

  • Electronic medical records (EMRs) are digital versions of the paper charts which include all the health information of the patient.
  • EMR is a software where the coders enter the codes after reviewing the medical records.

Handwritten Records

  • Handwritten records are written documents of patient information, health history, physical examination, and treatment plans instead of typing.

Medical Coding

  • Medical coding is the transformation of healthcare diagnosis, procedures, medical services, and equipment into universal medical alphanumeric codes.
  • Stages of medical coding:
    • Patient meets physician
    • Physician creates a medical record
    • Medical coder analyzes the medical record
    • Medical coder assigns codes using specified manuals

E-Tool

  • E-Tool is a software where the coders enter the codes after reviewing the medical records.

Record vs Encounter

  • Encounter: Patients each visit to the hospital or clinic regarding health issues.
  • Record: A record may have either one visit or more than one number of visits. Some records may even have empty pages.

Examples of Handwritten Records

  • Written document of patient details, including patient DOB, vital signs, physical examination, and treatment plans.

Examples of EMR Records

  • Electronic version of patient's medical information, including history, physical examination, impression, and plan.

Provider Information

  • Provider type: IP, OP, P
  • Codes: 110 - Essential Hypertension

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Description

This quiz covers the essential components of a medical record, including patient demographics, chief complaint, medical history, and more. Test your knowledge of medical documentation and patient assessment.

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