Elemental Personalities Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main factor used to distinguish between ionic and covalent compounds?

  • Their reactivity with oxygen
  • Their color when in solid state
  • Their molecular weight
  • Their ability to conduct electricity when dissolved in water (correct)

What is the composition of the salt molecule (sodium chloride)?

  • Sodium and chlorine (correct)
  • Sodium and oxygen
  • Chlorine and hydrogen
  • Sodium and carbon

What distinguishes a pure substance from a mixture?

  • Pure substances are always in liquid form, while mixtures can be in any state of matter
  • Pure substances have only one compound or element, while mixtures have two or more compounds and/or elements that do not form chemical bonds with each other (correct)
  • Pure substances have a higher boiling point than mixtures
  • Pure substances are always colorful, while mixtures are colorless

How can you separate sodium chloride (NaCl) and water after they are mixed?

<p>By boiling off the water and collecting the steam to obtain pure water and the salt left behind (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between ionic and covalent bonds?

<p>In ionic bonds, electrons are transferred, while in covalent bonds, electrons are shared (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of elements prefer to be alone?

<p>Noble gases like helium and neon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a molecule?

<p>At least two atoms joined together by a chemical bond (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound is an example of a mixture?

<p>Ocean water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of chemical bond forms table salt (NaCl)?

<p>Ionic bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of elements build different molecules?

<p>Atoms of different elements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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