Electronics Components Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a 12V power supply?

To provide 12 volts of power to electrical devices or circuits.

What is a junction box primarily used for in industrial settings?

To streamline electrical connections.

What is a common application of a 12V water pump?

Moving water in projects such as aquariums, hydroponics, or irrigation systems.

What is PVC tubing often used for in electrical installations?

<p>Insulating wires, protecting cables, or routing fluids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use for a disposable plastic container?

<p>Packaging and storage needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component in electronic circuits where voltage division, current limiting, and biasing occur?

<p>Resistors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a seesaw switch, and how is it commonly used in electronic devices?

<p>A seesaw switch detects changes in orientation or tilt, and it is commonly used in security systems, electronic toys, or automotive applications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do transistors contribute to the functioning of electronic circuits, and what are some of their common applications?

<p>Transistors amplify or switch electronic signals and power, and they are fundamental building blocks of electronic circuits, used in amplifiers, switches, voltage regulators, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a buzzer, and how is it commonly used in electronic devices?

<p>A buzzer produces sound when an electrical current is passed through it, and it is commonly used in alarm systems, timers, notification systems, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an LED indicator light, and how is it commonly used in electronic devices?

<p>An LED indicator light emits light when an electric current passes through it, and it is commonly used for indication, illumination, and visual feedback in various electronic devices and projects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do solid wires and resistors contribute to the functioning of electronic circuits, and what are their primary functions?

<p>Solid wires are used to make permanent connections between components in a circuit, and resistors limit the flow of electric current and lower voltage levels within a circuit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a breadboard, and how is it commonly used in electronic device prototyping?

<p>A breadboard is a prototyping tool used to quickly build and test electronic circuits without soldering, and components can be easily plugged into the breadboard and rearranged as needed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using a microcontroller in IoT devices?

<p>Low cost and high versatility</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of applications is a 5V relay often used?

<p>Automation projects to control appliances, lights, motors, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a DHT11 sensor module?

<p>To measure temperature and humidity in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between jumper wires male to male and male to female?

<p>The type of pin at each end (male/male or male/female)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using a 9V secondary battery cell in small electronic devices or projects?

<p>Portable power for small electronic devices or projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a jumper wire in electronic circuits?

<p>To connect two points on a breadboard or to make connections between components</p> Signup and view all the answers

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