Electronegativity and Oxidation States Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which trend is observed in electronegativity for main group elements down a group?

  • It remains constant
  • It fluctuates
  • It decreases (correct)
  • It increases
  • Which type of elements generally display two oxidation states separated by 2 electrons?

  • D-block elements
  • P-block elements (correct)
  • Transition metals
  • Alkali metals
  • What is the most common oxidation state for elements towards the right of a period?

  • +4
  • +2 (correct)
  • +1
  • +3
  • Study Notes

    • Electronegativity increases across a period with increasing nuclear charge.
    • Electronegativity decreases down a group for main group elements.
    • Electronegativity of d-block elements increases down the group due to poor shielding.
    • Transition metals have multiple oxidation states separated by a single electron.
    • Most transition metal compounds have unpaired electrons and are paramagnetic.
    • P-block elements generally display two oxidation states separated by 2 electrons.
    • Most p-block compounds are diamagnetic.
    • The maximum oxidation state for Sc-Mn corresponds to losing all 4s and 3d electrons.
    • Towards the right of the period, the most common oxidation state is +2.
    • This is due to the lower energy of 3d orbitals as nuclear charge increases.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the periodic trends and properties of elements with this quiz focused on electronegativity and oxidation states. From the behavior of p-block elements to the characteristics of transition metals, this quiz covers a range of topics that will challenge your understanding of chemical properties. Can you identify the trends and patterns that determine electronegativity and oxidation states? Take this quiz to find out!

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