Electromyograph Tool and Electrode Types
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using needle electrodes in electromyography?

  • To diagnose muscle disease
  • To record the overall activity of a muscle
  • To investigate neuromuscular disease (correct)
  • To study transmembrane potentials

Which type of electrode is not suitable for diagnosing muscle disease in electromyography?

  • Surface electrodes (correct)
  • Transmembrane electrodes
  • Needle electrodes
  • Concentric needle electrodes

What do both needle electrodes and surface electrodes detect in electromyography?

  • Motor unit dispersion
  • Transmembrane potentials
  • Potentials surrounding an active muscle fiber (correct)
  • Overall muscle activity

What is the basis for nerve conduction measurements in electromyography?

<p>Evoked potential produced by an electrical stimulator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't electromyography be recorded from a single motor unit?

<p>Muscle fibers are dispersed throughout the muscle's cross-section (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an upwards diversion in electromyography represent?

<p>Negative potential (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of frequency content in a typical EMG signal from a needle electrode?

<p>10 Hz to 5 kHz (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a bipolar concentric needle electrode in EMG recording?

<p>Records signals between two exposed faces of platinum at the needle tip (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are surface electrodes preferred for recording EMG signals from active muscles?

<p>They are more convenient and affordable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an EMG machine's block diagram assist in signal processing?

<p>It represents the structure of the recording amplifier (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does increasing muscle contraction strength have on EMG signals?

<p>Increases spike repetition frequency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between a monopolar and a bipolar concentric needle electrode?

<p>Monopolar records from tip to shaft, while bipolar records between two exposed faces of platinum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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