Electromagnetic Spectrum and Quantum Nature of Light Quiz
32 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What type of calibration is typically used for objects with flat spectral energy distributions?

  • AB system (correct)
  • Integrated magnitude system
  • Vega system
  • Zero point system

Who introduced the logarithmic scale equation for magnitudes in astronomy?

  • Johannes Kepler
  • Norman Pogson (correct)
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Isaac Newton

Which factor does magnitude in astronomy depend on, in addition to the physical characteristics of the object?

  • The transmission characteristics of the instrument (correct)
  • The object's mass
  • The observer's location
  • The time of observation

What is the usual magnitude measurement for extended objects like galaxies and nebulae?

<p>Integrated magnitude (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which case would a star/galaxy have different magnitudes in different bands?

<p>When observed using filters for different bands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did William Herschel discover and measure the temperature of?

<p>Uranus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of light was detected first by infrared astronomy in the mid-1800s for quantitative science?

<p>Infrared (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Maxwell's Electromagnetic theory state about light in Classical Physics?

<p>Light is a wave (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Quantum Mechanics, what is light considered as?

<p>A particle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines if light exhibits features of a wave or a particle?

<p>The method of observation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the energy of a wave and its wavelength according to Classical Physics?

<p>$E = h\lambda/c$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Hubble Guide Star Catalogue?

<p>To catalog 500 million objects with R and B magnitudes down to magnitude 20 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which database provides information on an excess of one billion objects down to magnitude 21?

<p>USNO-B1.0 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Naval Observatory Merged Astrometric Dataset (NOMAD)?

<p>To merge catalogues from various sources covering different bands down to mag 20 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which telescope was used for the very large and deep sky survey conducted by the Sloan Foundation?

<p>Apache Point Observation Sloan - f/5 telescope with 3 degree field of view (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main feature of the USNO A2.0 database?

<p>Covers BVRJKH bands down to mag 20 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Heinrich Hertz study in the late 1800s?

<p>Photoelectric effect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which regime do UV to IR observers refer to electromagnetic waves?

<p>Wavelength Millimeter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which community referred to different bands depending on their research?

<p>UV to IR observers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What late 1800s scientist is known for proposing that light is quantized into discrete packets called photons?

<p>Albert Einstein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of emission does the Sun exhibit primarily, despite being expected to show continuous emission?

<p>Bright emission lines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property of electrons is quantized according to the quantum theory mentioned in the text?

<p>Spins and momentums (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Johnson-Morgan or UBV photometric system mentioned in the text?

<p>To classify stars based on their colors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do negative values in the context of star magnitudes indicate?

<p>The star is hot with most radiation coming from shorter wavelengths (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which photometric system is described as the most commonly adopted standardized system developed in 1953?

<p>Johnson-Morgan or UBV system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of celestial color indices as defined in the text?

<p>To calculate the difference in magnitudes at two different wavelengths (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In observational astronomy, what is considered the global coordinate system where any star has the same coordinates for all observations on Earth?

<p>Right ascension and declination coordinates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typically used to specify a location on Earth in terms of degrees, minutes, and seconds as described in the text?

<p>Sexidecimal notation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What error type originates from mistakes or blunders in measurements or computations according to the text?

<p>Systematic errors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the difference between observed/calculated value and true value in measurements?

<p>'Error' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Fluctuations in readings' due to systematic errors in measurement are categorized under which type of error analysis?

<p>'Instrument uncertainties' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which catalog utilized Greek letters and constellation names for identifying bright stars, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Bayer Catalogue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Physics Quiz
5 questions

Physics Quiz

NimbleTsavorite avatar
NimbleTsavorite
Understanding Light in Physics
10 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser