Electrical Wiring Plan Components
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Questions and Answers

What does the plan of a room or floor drawn to scale represent?

  • The structural support system of the building.
  • A view of the space as seen from eye-level.
  • A three-dimensional model of the space.
  • An overhead view of the space. (correct)
  • What does a plan classification primarily determine?

  • The service and type of wiring method used. (correct)
  • The furniture placement in the room.
  • The aesthetic design of the room.
  • The dimensions of the building foundation.
  • Which area in a residential house is primarily for consumption of food?

  • Kitchen
  • Bedroom
  • Living area
  • Dining area (correct)
  • How do lighting and power outlet needs for the master bedroom compare to a regular bedroom?

    <p>The requirements are generally similar between a master and regular bedroom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a living area, what type of lighting fixtures are commonly installed?

    <p>Chandelier and pin lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific electrical provision is typically needed in a kitchen, beyond general lighting and convenience outlets?

    <p>Special purpose outlets for appliances like cooking ranges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a toilet as defined in the context?

    <p>Disposal of human excrement and urine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a typical residential electrical plan, where should convenience outlets be placed in a bathroom?

    <p>Near the mirror or away from the shower area for safety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'legend' typically show in an electrical wiring plan?

    <p>The meaning of each symbol used in the plan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically installed in the porch of a house, based on the text?

    <p>Chandelier and pin lights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are convenience outlets included in a garage, based on the text?

    <p>To provide power for garage door openers and other tools.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of an electrical wiring plan provides a top-down view of a room, drawn to scale?

    <p>Floor Plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial step to effectively read an electrical plan?

    <p>Studying the floor plans to understand the layout.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is typically included in the Load Schedule of an electrical wiring plan?

    <p>The number of outlets, switches, and wattage per branch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to plant cultivation, what else is a garden used for according to the text?

    <p>To display other forms of nature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Riser Diagram represent in an electrical wiring plan?

    <p>A single line diagram of the entire electrical circuit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would you find on the Title Block of an Electrical Wiring Plan?

    <p>Names of the engineers and or master electrician involved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do wiring diagrams in electrical plans indicate?

    <p>The routes wires take from equipment to the panel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to provide both lighting and convenience outlets in a garden?

    <p>To ensure safety and functionality of the space.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these details is primarily found in the specification, rather than a different component of an electrical wiring plan?

    <p>Classification of service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of including a Location Map in an electrical wiring plan?

    <p>To depict the surrounding area with known streets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a porch as described in the content?

    <p>To give a traditional appearance to the home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is included in the Riser Diagram of an Electrical Plan, besides the character and type of service?

    <p>The size of service entrance conductor and conduit used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Philippine Electrical Code (PEC), what is the minimum circuit capacity required for a residential area up to 80 square meters?

    <p>20 amp circuit (2400 watts)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum size conductor required for all convenience outlets, according to the PEC?

    <p>Wire no. 12 AWG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many convenience outlets are typically allowed on a 15 amp circuit, when each outlet is counted as 1.5 amps?

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided guidelines, which of the following should NOT be fed from a lighting circuit?

    <p>Kitchen outlets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum ampere circuit required for laundry outlets according to the code?

    <p>20 amp circuit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a special-purpose circuit requiring a separate circuit?

    <p>Air conditioning unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an electrical wiring plan not typically show?

    <p>Cost of electrical materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a residential area of 60 square meters, what is the recommended circuit capacity according to the PEC?

    <p>15 amp circuit (1800 watts)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided data, how many lighting outlets are there in total?

    <p>19</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum wattage load specified for a single lighting outlet in the Philippine Electrical Code, according to the content?

    <p>100 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the calculated current load for Circuit 1 which has 9 lighting outlets?

    <p>3.91 amperes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total wattage of the lighting load for Circuit 2, which has 10 lighting outlets?

    <p>1,000 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many convenience outlets are there in total based on figure B?

    <p>16</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a third lighting circuit was to be added with 7 lighting outlets, what would be its total wattage load?

    <p>700 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the combined total current load from circuit 1 and circuit 2?

    <p>8.26 amperes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total power consumption in watts for Circuit 3, which serves convenience outlets?

    <p>2160</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the calculated current load in amperes for Circuit 4, which also serves convenience outlets?

    <p>9.39</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A range is connected to Circuit 5, which has a power rating of 8kW. What is the current load in amperes for this circuit?

    <p>34.78</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total current load in amperes for Circuit 6, which connects to a water heater with a rating of 2.5kW?

    <p>10.86</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each air conditioning unit in circuits 7 and 8 is rated at 1.5 horsepower. What is the calculated current load in amperes for each circuit, considering the required 125% ampacity?

    <p>6.07</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total number of convenience outlets served by Circuit 3 and Circuit 4 combined?

    <p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Philippine Electrical Code, what is the load limit per convenience outlet used for calculating circuit loads?

    <p>180 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When calculating the required ampacity for a motor circuit, such as for an air conditioner, what percentage above the full load current is specified by the Philippine Electrical Code?

    <p>125%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electrical Wiring Plan

    • A technical representation of an electrical system proposed for installation in a building or house
    • Includes materials, devices, and equipment

    Electrical Wiring Plan - Components

    • Legend: Defines symbols used on the plan
      • Service Entrance (3 wire)
      • Kilowatt-Hour Meter
      • Electrical Power Panel
      • Incandescent Lamp Outlet
      • ACU (Air conditioning unit outlet)
      • RC (Range Outlet - grounded)
      • Duplex convenience outlet
      • Lighting and/or Appliance Circuit indicator
      • Tumbler Switches (single pole and gang)
      • Electric Motor (1 HP, 230V, 10A)
    • Floor Plan: A scaled drawing of the building's room or floor, as if viewed from above
    • Location Map: Shows the location of electrical elements within the building
    • Specification: Details of the electrical system
      • Service type (single phase 3-wire 115/230 volts, 60 cycles)
      • Conductor size (no. 4 or no. 6 THW)
      • Main Circuit Breaker (100A)
      • Branch circuits (lighting/small appliances, range, AC, water pump - all 20A)
      • Spare circuit (20A)
      • Wiring method (concealed knob and tube)
      • Raceways (rigid metal conduit)
      • Mounting type (flush)
      • Compliance with codes (Philippine Electrical Code, Local Ordinances, Power Company regulations)

    Load Schedule

    • Details about the load
      • Number of branch circuits
      • Number of light/power outlets and switches per branch
      • Wattage rating of the load per circuit branch
      • Total current load per circuit
      • Computation of total power and current for each circuit branch
      • Size of conduit used for feeder and branch circuits

    Riser Diagram

    • A single line diagram of the entire electrical circuit from the service entrance to branch circuits
    • Shows service type (single phase 2/3-wire)
    • Size of service entrance conductor and conduit
    • Type and size of wire for each branch
    • Size of protective device for main circuit breaker and branch circuit

    Title Block

    • Contains project information like the name and location of the installation
    • Owner's name and address
    • Signature of master electrician or engineer
    • Drafting details (draftsman initials and date)

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    Related Documents

    Electrical Wiring Plan PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the key components of an electrical wiring plan for both residential and commercial installations. It covers essential symbols, specifications, and layouts necessary for understanding electrical system blueprints. Test your knowledge on identifying service entrances, outlets, and more.

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