Electric Motor-Driven Centrifugal Pumps: Chapter Overview
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Questions and Answers

What type of motor is primarily focused on in this chapter?

  • Steam turbine motor
  • Electric motor (correct)
  • Internal combustion engine motor
  • Hydraulic motor

How is the electric energy input to the motor converted?

  • It is converted to electrical energy
  • It is converted to mechanical energy (correct)
  • It is converted to hydraulic energy
  • It is converted to thermal energy

What happens if the parts are out of alignment, poorly installed, damaged, or worn?

  • The pump has a long life
  • The pump loses efficiency and may fail prematurely (correct)
  • The pump transfers more mechanical input energy
  • The pump operates smoothly and efficiently

What is the primary function of the pump in this context?

<p>To pressurize and move fluid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pumps are illustrated in Figure 1?

<p>Centrifugal boiler feedwater pumps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the motor and pump are carefully installed and properly aligned?

<p>The pump will operate smoothly and efficiently (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the coupling mentioned in the text?

<p>To transmit mechanical energy from the motor to the pump (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one factor that could cause the pump to fail prematurely?

<p>Parts being out of alignment or poorly installed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should receive special attention while installing, maintaining, and operating the pumps?

<p>Proper alignment of parts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of mechanical energy for the pump?

<p>Electric motor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the bearing cover in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To protect the bearing from dust, debris, and water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a shaft sleeve in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To protect the shaft from being damaged by the seal packing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of wear rings in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To prevent leakage between the hub of the rotating impeller and the stationary parts of the pump (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a slinger in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To deflect leaking fluid away from the electric motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a bearing housing do in a centrifugal pump?

<p>Holds the bearing and supports the shaft (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are wear rings installed on a centrifugal pump?

<p>To prevent wear of the impeller and the pump casing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a coupling in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To transmit power from one shaft to another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a seal cover or stuffing box in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To stop fluid from leaking out of the pump along the shaft (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a metal base in a centrifugal pump?

<p>To ensure proper alignment of the motor and pump (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are bearings an important component of a centrifugal pump?

<p>To reduce friction between the moving shaft and the pump casing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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