Electric Field Intensity and Electric Dipole Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the reason for using Constantan wire in making standard resistance?

  • Negligible temperature coefficient of resistance (correct)
  • High melting point
  • Low specific resistance
  • High specific resistance

In an electric dipole placed in a non-uniform electric field, what does it experience?

  • Only a torque but no force
  • Neither a force nor a torque
  • Only a force but not a torque
  • A force and a torque (correct)

When two resistors of 6Ω and 9Ω are connected in series to a 120V source, what is the power consumed by the 6Ω resistor?

  • 384 W
  • 1500 W
  • 616 W (correct)
  • 1800 W

If a 100W bulb operates at 200V and has resistance R, and a 200W bulb operates at 100V with resistance S, what is the ratio R/S?

<p>1/4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which graph best represents ohmic resistance?

<p>$V$ vs $I$ with linear relationship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two wires of the same material have radii in the ratio 1:2 and carry current in the ratio 4:1, what is the ratio of drift speed of electrons in the two wires?

<p>16:1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ratio of the initial charges on the two identical conducting spheres that, when brought into contact and then separated, exhibit a repulsive force equal in magnitude to the original attractive force?

<p>-3:8 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the SI unit of electric flux?

<p>Weber (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a parallel plate air capacitor is half filled with a dielectric of dielectric constant 5, what is the percentage increase in capacitance?

<p>400% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an equilateral triangle with charges placed at its vertices, what is the force experienced by the charge situated at vertex A in a direction normal to BC?

<p>+Q/2πε₀a² (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a cube where each corner has a negative charge of -q, what is the electrostatic potential energy of a charge q placed at the center of the cube?

<p>-4q² / πε₀l (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The electric potential at a point on the x-y plane given by V = -kxy signifies ______.

<p>An electric field pointing towards the origin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phase angle of the circuit when an inductance of $rac{1}{rac{3}{4}}$ mH, a capacitance of $rac{3}{4}$ F, and a resistance of 10$ ext{Ω}$ are connected in series to an a.c. source of 220V and 50Hz?

<p>$\frac{\pi}{2}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a circuit with a resistor of 30$ ext{Ω}$, inductor of reactance 10$ ext{Ω}$, and capacitor of reactance 10$ ext{Ω}$ connected in series to an a.c. voltage source $e = 300 ext{V} \times 2 \sin(\omega t)$, what is the current in the circuit?

<p>$30 \times \frac{1}{11} ext{A}$ (A), $30 \times \frac{1}{11} ext{A}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a transformer with an input of 220V has an efficiency of 80% and draws a current of 2.0A at 440V output, what is the current drawn by the primary winding?

<p>2.8A (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For an electromagnetic wave with electric field components $E_x = 0$, $E_y = 2.5 ext{ N C}^{-1} imes \cos(2 ext{π} \times 10^6 ext{ rad m}^{-1} t - ext{π} \times 10^{-2} ext{ rad s}^{-1} x)$, and $E_z = 0$, what are the characteristics of the wave?

<p>Moving along x direction with frequency $10^6$ Hz and wavelength 200m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a thin glass lens with a refractive index of 1.5 has an optical power of -5D in air, what will be its optical power in a liquid medium with refractive index 1.6?

<p>25D (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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