Electric Dipole Moment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the SI unit for electric dipole moment?

  • Coulomb-meter (Câ‹…m) (correct)
  • Debye (D)
  • Joule (J)
  • Newton (N)

How are two equal and opposite charges that are infinitesimally close together defined?

  • As an electric dipole (correct)
  • As an electric field
  • As a point charge
  • As an electric multipole

What is the distance between either charge and the center of the dipole often denoted by?

  • Câ‹…m
  • d/2
  • q
  • s (correct)

In which field of study is the debye (D) unit of measurement used?

<p>Atomic physics and chemistry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the electric dipole moment measure?

<p>The separation of positive and negative electrical charges within a system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Coulomb-meter (Câ‹…m)

The standard unit of measurement for electric dipole moment, representing the separation of positive and negative charges.

Electric Dipole

A pair of equal but opposite charges, placed incredibly close together. Think of them as a tiny battery!

Distance 's' in a Dipole

The distance between each charge and the center point of the dipole, often represented with the letter 's'.

Debye (D)

A unit of measurement for electric dipole moment often used in atomic physics and chemistry.

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What does electric dipole moment measure?

The electric dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges within a system, giving us an idea of how 'polarized' the system is.

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Study Notes

Electric Dipole Moment

  • The SI unit for electric dipole moment is Coulomb-meter (C·m).
  • Two equal and opposite charges that are infinitesimally close together are defined as an electric dipole.
  • The distance between either charge and the center of the dipole is often denoted by the symbol 'l' or 'd'.
  • The debye (D) unit of measurement is used in the field of chemistry, particularly in the study of molecular polarity.
  • The electric dipole moment measures the separation of positive and negative electric charges within a system, such as a molecule.

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