Electric Charge and Capacitance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of capacitance?

  • Coulomb
  • Farad (correct)
  • Volt
  • Ampere

What is the formula to calculate the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor?

  • C = εοAd
  • C = εοd/A
  • C = εοA/d (correct)
  • C = εο/A/d

What is the purpose of a capacitor in an electric circuit?

  • To generate electricity
  • To increase voltage
  • To temporarily store electric charges (correct)
  • To convert AC to DC

What is the effect of increasing the area of the plates of a parallel plate capacitor on its capacitance?

<p>It increases the capacitance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ratio of the magnitude of the charge on either conductor to the magnitude of the potential difference between the conductors?

<p>Capacitance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dielectric material in a capacitor that separates the two plates?

<p>An insulator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula to calculate the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor?

<p>C = εo A / d (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of the dielectric constant εo?

<p>Coulombs per Newton-meter squared (C/Nm^2) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of 2.213 × 10^−11 F. If it is connected to a 9-volt battery, what is the charge accumulated on the plates?

<p>1.992 × 10^−10 C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the area of the square metal plates in the given problem?

<p>2.5 × 10^−3 m^2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distance between the two square metal plates?

<p>0.001 m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula to calculate the charge on a capacitor?

<p>Q = CV (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct formula for calculating the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor?

<p>$C = \frac{k \in{}_{o}A}{d}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a circuit diagram?

<p>To show the path of the real circuit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of the permittivity of free space?

<p>Coulomb per Newton meter (C/N·m) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a dielectric material in a parallel-plate capacitor?

<p>To increase the capacitance of the capacitor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of capacitance?

<p>Farad (F) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dielectric constant (k) of a material?

<p>A dimensionless quantity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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