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Elections in a Roman Town
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Elections in a Roman Town

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Questions and Answers

What does Gaius do in the story?

  • Shakes Quintus's hand
  • Runs to school
  • Reads a book
  • Climbs a tree (correct)
  • How does Quintus feel when he sees Gaius in the tree?

  • Excited
  • Indifferent
  • Worried (correct)
  • Amused
  • Which verb means 'I promise' in Latin?

  • efficiō
  • prōmittō (correct)
  • crēdō
  • superō
  • What is the correct English translation of 'pecūnia'?

    <p>Money</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverb translates to 'however' in English?

    <p>tamen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which tense is 'sum' in the first person singular?

    <p>Present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which noun means 'candidate' in Latin?

    <p>candidātus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'vērus' mean in English?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'duovir' refer to in the context of the election?

    <p>A position of political authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase indicates that citizens were eager to participate in the election?

    <p>cīvēs in viās festīnābant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ganymēdēs express about the candidates?

    <p>They make promises they cannot keep.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the citizens witness during their journey to the comitium?

    <p>A violent clash between supporters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do the pistorēs play in the election scene?

    <p>They support one of the candidates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reaction of Flaccus to the candidates' promises?

    <p>He is skeptical and urges others to act.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action signifies the successful completion of the election?

    <p>suffrāgia tulērunt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Flaccus mean when he states 'nōlī nūgās nārrāre'?

    <p>Stop telling nonsense.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the Latin word 'turba'?

    <p>crowd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Latin phrase translates to 'to elect'?

    <p>creare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'suffragia ferre' mean in English?

    <p>to vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'querulus' imply about a person's character?

    <p>complaining</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb form translates to 'they accompanied'?

    <p>comitābat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct English translation for 'vituperabant'?

    <p>they began to abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pānem' refer to in English?

    <p>bread</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression means 'I beg you to make'?

    <p>ōrō vōs...faciatis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the imperfect tense indicate about an action?

    <p>The action is ongoing or repeated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a correct form of the verb in the imperfect tense for the pronoun 'they'?

    <p>-bant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the perfect tense, what does the phrase 'Flaccus ad agrum ambulāvit' mean?

    <p>Flaccus walked to the field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the perfect tense ending for the pronoun 'I'?

    <p>-i</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentences uses the imperfect tense correctly?

    <p>Flaccus labōrābat in agrō diū.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When translating the perfect tense, which of the following is least likely to be represented?

    <p>An ongoing action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What suffix is typically added to form the perfect stem in regular verbs of the 1st, 2nd, and 4th conjugations?

    <p>-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a use of the imperfect tense?

    <p>Expressing a completed action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the perfect 1st person singular form of the verb 'dūcō'?

    <p>dūx-ī</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following verbs uses the pattern where the stem is unchanged for the perfect form?

    <p>constitū-ō</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What change occurs when forming the perfect from 'claud-ō'?

    <p>The 'd' drops out.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which conjugation verb's perfect form involves adding the suffix '-s'?

    <p>reg-ō</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the perfect form of 'iubeō'?

    <p>iussi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb uses the vowel lengthening pattern for its perfect form?

    <p>leg-ō</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the perfect of compound verbs?

    <p>They usually match the perfect of the simple verb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a correct perfect form as described?

    <p>exercuī from exerceō</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Elections in a Roman Town

    • The citizens of the town are preparing for the elections to choose new duoviri, the town magistrates.
    • Campaign posters, painted on the walls of houses, are displayed throughout the town, promoting various candidates.
    • The candidates are seen walking through the streets, wearing white togas, accompanied by a crowd of supporters.
    • They give speeches and make promises, but few people trust them.
    • There is a lively discussion in a tavern about the candidates.
    • Ganymēdēs, a complaining old man, doesn't trust any candidate because they all make promises they don't keep.
    • Philērus agrees and calls Chrysanthus, who is now very rich, a thief because he once was poor enough to eat scraps from the dung heap.
    • Flaccus urges his friends to go to the comitium, the polling station, and vote.
    • On the way to the polling station, they meet two candidates, one supported by the bakers and the other by the muleteers.
    • Arguments break out, stones are thrown, and some people run away.
    • Finally, a respected candidate gives a speech to calm the crowd.
    • After the vote, the new duoviri are elected.
    • Flaccus hurries home and tells Scintilla everything that has happened.

    The Role of the Duoviri

    • The duoviri were the chief magistrates of a Roman town or colony.
    • They were responsible for administering justice, regulating trade, and managing public works.

    Verbs

    • New verbs are introduced, such as creāre (to elect), spectāre (to watch), comitāre (to accompany), and crēdere (to believe).
    • The imperfect tense (for ongoing or repeated actions in the past) is introduced: ambulābam (I was walking), spectābant (they were watching), crēdēbant (they believed).
    • The perfect tense (for completed actions in the past) is introduced: creāvērunt (they elected), dūxērunt (they led).
    • The perfect tense stem is discussed, including the various ways that third conjugation verbs form their perfect.

    Vocabulary

    • Latin words and phrases are introduced, such as candidātus (candidate), turba fautōrum (crowd of supporters), magistrātum (magistracy), nūgās (nonsense), suffrāgia ferre (to cast votes), pistōrēs (bakers), and mūliōnēs (muleteers).

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating dynamics of Roman local elections as citizens prepare to choose their duoviri. This quiz delves into the vibrant atmosphere of campaigning, the complex relationships among candidates, and the skepticism of voters. Test your knowledge on the characters and events that unfold in this bustling Roman town.

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