Економічна безпека України 2014-2015

The part of Ukraine's economy that operates outside official channels and government regulations, often involving illegal activities.

Risks or dangers that can negatively impact a country's economic stability and well-being.

Methods for evaluating opportunities and threats affecting economic security, considering internal strengths and weaknesses (SWOT), and external factors (PESTEL).

Online financial services that bypass traditional banking systems, often facilitating hidden or illicit financial transactions.

The process of reclaiming assets acquired through illegal activities.

Economic activity outside formal legal systems, unmonitored by official statistics.

Economic activity in the digital age, not covered by laws, using new tech.

Economic activity that doesn't follow existing rules or regulations.

Taxation of online or new-technology activities is challenging because of a lack of clear pricing and tracking mechanisms.

Shadow economy often combines with and blends into legal businesses.

Parts of an economy operating outside official channels, potentially including illegal activities.

Part of the shadow economy involving illegal activities, often associated with crime.

Economic activity that's hidden but not inherently illegal, for example, avoiding taxes.

Method of studying the shadow economy through calculations and estimations of hidden activities.

High proportion of economic activity outside official channels, especially within the non-criminal sector.

Broad reasons behind the existence of a shadow economy, including regulations and restrictions.

Specific factors contributing to the shadow economy, including high taxes, bureaucracy, and corruption.

Relationship between the hidden economy and political corruption, potentially supporting each other.

A list of European countries.

Positions of the European countries on a map, visualized by their names written above them.

The labels given to the different political entities on the map.

Numbers displayed on the map's surface, likely representing statistics.

Collection of numerical and text data displayed on a graphic.

The arrangement of different European countries on a geographical map.

The way data is presented on a map.

Numerical information depicted on a map.

Global networks of capital, management, and information that drive economic activity.

Ukraine is a global leader in drone technology, a significant sector for innovation.

The Ukrainian IT industry is expanding due to local talent and investor interest.

Ukraine lags behind other countries in IT spending per person.

The ability to produce efficiently and compete in the global market.

Abilities and knowledge in technology that are important for economic success and global competitiveness.

Money from other countries invested in a specific country's economy.

Measures taken by a government or country to reduce negative impacts on the economy.

Government policies to encourage investment and growth in the Information Technology sector through tax breaks and other financial incentives.

Tax benefits for expenditure on research and development projects. These can improve innovation.

Methods that reduce tax burdens, notably lowering tax on research, investments, and asset depreciation in research.

A segment of the Ukrainian economy focused on information technology and software development.

Tax relief in Ukraine for the sale of software, aiming to support technological growth.