EKC 394 Chemical Engineering Laboratory II: Study of Characteristics of Drying of Wet Solids in A Tray Dryer

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What is the objective of the study mentioned in the text?

To study the rates of drying of a wet solid in a tray dryer under constant temperature and humidity conditions

In terms of moisture content, how is the moisture content (X) of a wet solid measured?

In terms of the weight of moisture per unit weight of dry material

What does the negative value of (-dX/dt) represent in the context of drying?

Rate of decrease in moisture content with time

What is identified by studying the typical constant rate – falling rate pattern of drying?

<p>Critical moisture content and equilibrium moisture content</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on Figure 2.1, what does point D represent?

<p>Equilibrium moisture content</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a plot of the rate of drying (-dX/dt) vs the moisture content X show?

<p>A pattern indicating the rate of drying at different moisture contents</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of y in the drying equation Rc = K.Vy?

<p>0.8</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the point C represent in the drying process?

<p>Critical point</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of point E in the drying process?

<p>It represents the Equilibrium point</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the layout of the apparatus, what is positioned inside the duct A?

<p>Digital balance B</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment measures the velocity of the air leaving the duct?

<p>Anemometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the safety cautions mentioned for the experimental procedure?

<p>Familiarize with flow paths and apparatus before switching on power</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Xc represent in the context of drying of solids?

<p>Critical moisture content</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the value of y in the drying equation Rc = K.Vy?

<p><strong>Exponent</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

In the experimental rig, what does the aspirated psychrometer measure?

<p><strong>Dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of sand sample is required for the experiment?

<p>Mixed sand sample including fractions 200 – 499 µm and &lt; 200 µm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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