Effort-Based Grading in Education
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Questions and Answers

What do two-thirds of college students believe should be a factor in their grades?

  • Intelligence
  • Effort put in (correct)
  • Innate talent
  • Attendance
  • High marks are awarded based on the quality of knowledge, not the quantity of effort.

    True

    Who published groundbreaking experiments regarding fixed and growth mind-sets?

    Carol Dweck

    Students developed a fixed mind-set, believing that success depended on _______.

    <p>innate talent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential downside of valuing perseverance too highly?

    <p>It may lead to sticking with ineffective strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their definitions:

    <p>Fixed mind-set = Belief that abilities are innate and unchangeable Growth mind-set = Belief that skills can be developed through effort Effort = The dedication put into learning or achieving a goal Resilience = Ability to recover from setbacks and persist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a misconception about effort addressed in the content?

    <p>Effort alone guarantees success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hard work alone guarantees academic success.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a suggested balance that teachers and parents should communicate to students regarding effort and results?

    <p>Effort should be combined with strategy and smart work, not just hard work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Celebrating industriousness has been beneficial without any negative consequences.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The true measure of learning is not the time and energy put in, but the ______ and skills taken out.

    <p>knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal outcome when students believe that skills are _______?

    <p>malleable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, what is often the ideal response to a disappointing grade?

    <p>To ask how to achieve better results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their corresponding explanations:

    <p>Perseverance = Sticking with a task despite obstacles Grit = Passion and perseverance for long-term goals Mastery = Deep understanding and skill in a subject Diligence = Careful and persistent work or effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Grade grubbing is always a sign of entitlement.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a reason students fail despite hard work, according to the content?

    <p>Poor instruction, unreasonable workload, excessively difficult standards or unfair grading policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Student Expectations of Effort-Based Grades

    • Students are increasingly demanding grades based on effort rather than achievement.
    • Surveys show two-thirds of college students believe effort should factor into grades.
    • A third believe they should receive at least a B simply for class attendance.

    The Growth Mindset and Effort

    • Carol Dweck's research showed praising effort, not ability, fosters resilience.
    • A "growth mindset" emphasizes the ability to improve skills.
    • The idea of praising effort spread through popular media and reinforced the American ideal of hard work.
    • Effort is important for developing a strong work ethic, especially for students without prior success or privilege, compared to a focus on participation trophies.

    The Problem with Overemphasizing Effort

    • The focus on effort has become excessive in education.
    • Effort does not guarantee quality work or positive outcomes.
    • Students may focus on effort over finding better strategies.
    • Example provided: prioritizing all-nighters over effective study habits.

    Grades and Effort: A More Balanced Perspective

    • Poor teaching, unrealistic workloads, or biased grading can contribute to student frustration.
    • Grades may not always reflect the effort put in, especially when dealing with sleep deprivation or lack of improvement.
    • Emphasizing good outcomes over sheer effort is crucial.
    • Grades should recognize progress and performance, not just the time and energy invested.
    • Achievement depends on many factors (e.g., ability, opportunity, luck), not just effort.

    A Better Approach to Grades

    • Seek feedback to improve academic performance.
    • Working smarter, sometimes, is more effective than working harder.
    • Mastery of material, not just effort, dictates success.
    • A's are earned through a demonstration of complete mastery of course material, not merely effort.
    • Teachers should motivate excellence, not just effort.
    • Quality of work, participation, and performance should be part of the evaluation process.

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    Description

    Explore the growing trend of grading based on student effort rather than achievement. This quiz delves into the implications of a 'growth mindset' championed by Carol Dweck and the potential drawbacks of overemphasizing effort in academic settings. Understand the balance between motivation and quality work.

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