10 Questions
The administration of GH and melatonin in aging rats prevents apoptosis in the ______ gyrus
dendate
When GH is supplied to cultured chondrocytes there is not proliferation or enlargement, but GH injected into the animal causes proliferation and growth of these cells. This is because GH induces the ______ (and other tissues) to form several small proteins called somatomedins that increase all aspects of bone growth.
liver
Many of the somatomedin effects on growth are similar to the ones of ______.
insulin
Insulin-like growth factors 4 somatomedins have been identified, being somatomedin C (also called insulin-like growth factor-1, or IGF-I), the most important, with a molecular weight of ______.
7500
The pygmies and other dwarfs (e.g., the Lévi-Lorain) have a congenital inability to synthesize somatomedin C, therefore, with normal plasma [GH] they have small ______.
stature
Somatomedin C and other somatomedins are involved in growth: its injection into the epiphyseal cartilages of bones causes the specific growth of these ______.
areas
Decrement of brain function and sexual drive and overall physical and mental well-being. The administration of GH and melatonin in aging rats prevents apoptosis in the ______ gyrus.
dendate
Insulin-like growth factors. Somatomedin C and other somatomedins are involved in growth: its injection into the epiphyseal cartilages of bones causes the specific growth of these ______.
areas
Insulin-like growth factors 4 somatomedins have been identified, being somatomedin C (also called insulin-like growth factor-1, or IGF-I), the most important, with a molecular weight of ______.
7500
Many of the somatomedin effects on growth are similar to the ones of ______.
insulin
Learn about how growth hormone induces the use of fat for energy over carbohydrates and proteins, leading to an increase in lean body mass. Excessive growth hormone can result in a 'ketogenic' effect, causing ketosis due to increased fat mobilization.
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