Effects of Child Abuse and Neglect on Development

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Questions and Answers

Which brain area is responsible for determining the emotional meaning of events?

  • Hippocampus
  • Amygdala (correct)
  • Brain stem
  • Pre frontal cortex

What is the main responsibility of the hippocampus in the brain?

  • Formation and retrieval of memories (correct)
  • Fear modulation
  • Intuition
  • Emotion regulation

Which structure mediates the stress response in the brain?

  • Amygdala
  • GR
  • MR (correct)
  • Hippocampus

What is the primary function of cortisol in the stress response?

<p>Mediates stress response (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which axis is involved in the immediate stress response?

<p>HPA axis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of modifications to proteins alter the transcription of DNA?

<p>Epigenetic modifications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system drives both acute and chronic responses through the HPA axis?

<p>Limbic structures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does DNA methylation generally lead to?

<p>Gene silencing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the pre frontal cortex in stress?

<p>Insight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pathways can activate the HPA axis?

<p>Both limbic structures and brain stem pathways (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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