202 Psychosis and Schizophrenia Symposium

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34 Questions

Which topic will be discussed in this presentation?

Early intervention in psychosis

What does the presenter hope the audience will do after the presentation?

Research and educate themselves further

What is the presenter's profession?

Consultant

What is the main focus of the presentation?

Early intervention principles

What percentage of the population is estimated to have psychosis spectrum disorders?

3%

What is the approximate prevalence of bipolar disorder with psychosis in the population?

0.25%

When do males and females tend to present with psychosis symptoms?

Males present in late teens to early twenties, while females present about five years later

What is the typical course of psychosis after the first episode?

Sustained remission with occasional relapses

What is the main goal of the Early Intervention Service?

To manage the first episode of psychosis

What is the recommended intervention for resolving anxiety and depression?

CBT

How does the Early Intervention Service ensure individuals engage with the health service?

By reducing stigma associated with diagnosis

What is the role of the Early Intervention Service during the first three years after diagnosis?

To engage individuals and promote language for explanation

Why are the recovery rates so low in psychosis?

Late diagnosis

What is the importance of early intervention in promoting recovery in psychosis?

It helps reduce the risk of relapses

What is the prodromal stage of psychosis?

The stage where individuals have subtle cognitive, social, and motor changes

What percentage of individuals with at-risk mental states transform into first-episode psychosis on a 3 to 5 year follow-up?

25%

What percentage of individuals with psychosis in the first episode will attain functional recovery?

20%

What happens to the chances of attaining remission from the first episode to the second episode?

They decrease

What is the main difference between the response to treatment in the first episode and the response to treatment in subsequent episodes?

The response rates are lower in subsequent episodes

What is the difference between remission and recovery in the context of psychosis?

Remission refers to a reduction in symptoms, while recovery refers to full psychosocial and functional recovery

Which component is NOT mentioned as part of the early intervention for reducing BP?

Pharmaceutical interventions

How long has it been since services in the UK were launched for reducing BP?

About two decades

Which specialist is NOT mentioned as part of the early intervention team?

Occupational therapists

What is the aim of reducing the GAAP?

To allow the person to regain recovery

What is considered crucial in reducing BP according to the text?

The first five years

What are some of the components mentioned as part of early intervention?

All of the above

Which age range is typically associated with the onset of typical psychotic symptoms?

Late teens to early twenties

What are some of the early signs of psychosis that may be observed in individuals during their early adolescence?

Subtle motor, cognitive, and social deficits

Which environmental factors are mentioned as potential risk factors for the later development of psychosis?

In utero difficulties, viral infections, and instrumentation during delivery

What pathways are mentioned as being dysregulated in individuals with psychosis?

Dopamine and glutamatergic pathways

Which age range does the tail of psychosis typically date back to?

Eight to ten years old

What are some of the early cognitive changes associated with psychosis?

Subtle motor, cognitive, and social deficits

Which genetic factors are associated with early cognitive changes in psychosis?

Genes modulating the immune response

What are some environmental risk factors for the development of psychosis?

All of the above

"Effective Communication Strategies for Supporting Individuals with Psychosis-Related Challenges" - Learn how to communicate in a supportive and non-pathologizing manner when helping individuals dealing with psychosis. Discover ways to tap into their interests and address trauma to provide meaningful assistance.

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