202 Psychosis and Schizophrenia Symposium
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Questions and Answers

Which topic will be discussed in this presentation?

  • Epidemiology of psychotic disorders
  • Early intervention in psychosis (correct)
  • Prognosis and recovery concepts
  • Treatment principles for schizophrenia

What does the presenter hope the audience will do after the presentation?

  • Take a masterclass on schizophrenia
  • Explore the biopsychosocial model of treating psychosis
  • Research and educate themselves further (correct)
  • Focus on collaborative ways to treat psychosis

What is the presenter's profession?

  • Researcher
  • Therapist
  • Consultant (correct)
  • Psychiatrist

What is the main focus of the presentation?

<p>Early intervention principles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the population is estimated to have psychosis spectrum disorders?

<p>3% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate prevalence of bipolar disorder with psychosis in the population?

<p>0.25% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do males and females tend to present with psychosis symptoms?

<p>Males present in late teens to early twenties, while females present about five years later (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical course of psychosis after the first episode?

<p>Sustained remission with occasional relapses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the Early Intervention Service?

<p>To manage the first episode of psychosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended intervention for resolving anxiety and depression?

<p>CBT (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Early Intervention Service ensure individuals engage with the health service?

<p>By reducing stigma associated with diagnosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Early Intervention Service during the first three years after diagnosis?

<p>To engage individuals and promote language for explanation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the recovery rates so low in psychosis?

<p>Late diagnosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of early intervention in promoting recovery in psychosis?

<p>It helps reduce the risk of relapses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prodromal stage of psychosis?

<p>The stage where individuals have subtle cognitive, social, and motor changes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of individuals with at-risk mental states transform into first-episode psychosis on a 3 to 5 year follow-up?

<p>25% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of individuals with psychosis in the first episode will attain functional recovery?

<p>20% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the chances of attaining remission from the first episode to the second episode?

<p>They decrease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the response to treatment in the first episode and the response to treatment in subsequent episodes?

<p>The response rates are lower in subsequent episodes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between remission and recovery in the context of psychosis?

<p>Remission refers to a reduction in symptoms, while recovery refers to full psychosocial and functional recovery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is NOT mentioned as part of the early intervention for reducing BP?

<p>Pharmaceutical interventions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long has it been since services in the UK were launched for reducing BP?

<p>About two decades (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which specialist is NOT mentioned as part of the early intervention team?

<p>Occupational therapists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of reducing the GAAP?

<p>To allow the person to regain recovery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered crucial in reducing BP according to the text?

<p>The first five years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the components mentioned as part of early intervention?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age range is typically associated with the onset of typical psychotic symptoms?

<p>Late teens to early twenties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the early signs of psychosis that may be observed in individuals during their early adolescence?

<p>Subtle motor, cognitive, and social deficits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which environmental factors are mentioned as potential risk factors for the later development of psychosis?

<p>In utero difficulties, viral infections, and instrumentation during delivery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pathways are mentioned as being dysregulated in individuals with psychosis?

<p>Dopamine and glutamatergic pathways (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age range does the tail of psychosis typically date back to?

<p>Eight to ten years old (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the early cognitive changes associated with psychosis?

<p>Subtle motor, cognitive, and social deficits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which genetic factors are associated with early cognitive changes in psychosis?

<p>Genes modulating the immune response (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some environmental risk factors for the development of psychosis?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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