EEG Monitoring Practice Test - 50 Questions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of impedance monitoring throughout a recording session?

  • Testing for seizure activity
  • Monitoring patient compliance
  • Reducing artifacts and maintaining signal quality (correct)
  • Enhancing recording sensitivity
  • What waveform is most common in deep sleep stages?

  • Delta waves (correct)
  • Alpha waves
  • Theta waves
  • Beta waves
  • What is a critical consideration when performing EEG on pediatric patients?

  • Use of standard adult montages
  • Avoiding impedance checks
  • Age-specific recording parameters and patterns (correct)
  • Reducing recording time to 15 minutes
  • Which standard governs the confidentiality of patient information during EEG monitoring?

    <p>HIPAA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of safety protocols in EEG monitoring?

    <p>Safeguarding patient and technician safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common indication for long-term EEG monitoring?

    <p>Diagnosing epilepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is most commonly used for electrode placement in EEG monitoring?

    <p>10-20 System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key goal during pre-study preparation for long-term EEG monitoring?

    <p>Reviewing patient history and monitoring orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of concept 4 in long-term EEG monitoring?

    <p>Understanding EEG frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of calibration in EEG recording?

    <p>Ensuring the equipment is functioning correctly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common artifact caused by patient movement?

    <p>EMG artifact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be documented during long-term EEG monitoring?

    <p>Clinical events, stimulations, and EEG changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is commonly associated with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contraindication for hyperventilation activation?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary safety concern with invasive electrodes?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of impedance checks during EEG monitoring?

    <p>To ensure proper electrode contact and reduce noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artifact is most likely caused by muscle activity?

    <p>EMG artifact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which guideline is critical for long-term EEG safety?

    <p>ACNS Guidelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of functional mapping during EEG monitoring?

    <p>Mapping critical brain functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most effective method for managing patient anxiety during monitoring?

    <p>Providing clear communication and reassurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which electrode placement system is commonly used in long-term monitoring?

    <p>10-20 System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which waveform is characteristic of generalized tonic-clonic seizures?

    <p>Spike-and-wave complexes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of trending analysis in EEG monitoring?

    <p>To identify patterns in brain activity over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What safety protocol is critical for handling reusable electrodes?

    <p>Sterilizing according to infection prevention guidelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a differential amplifier in EEG recording?

    <p>Comparing voltages between electrodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct electrode placement system to follow for standardized EEG recording?

    <p>10-20 or 10-10 system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What EEG finding is specifically associated with West Syndrome?

    <p>Hypsarrhythmia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the initial action when faced with an artifact during EEG recording?

    <p>Check electrode connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary risk when monitoring a patient with an implanted device?

    <p>Interference with EEG signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of long-term monitoring, what does HIPAA primarily regulate?

    <p>Confidentiality of patient information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to perform impedance checks during EEG setup?

    <p>Ensuring high-quality signal acquisition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which waveform is most commonly associated with a normal waking EEG?

    <p>Alpha waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is essential for cleaning reusable electrodes?

    <p>Following infection prevention protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of long-term video-EEG monitoring?

    <p>Accurate diagnosis of seizure types</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of functional brain mapping?

    <p>Localizing critical functional areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artifact is typically caused by loose electrodes?

    <p>Electrode pop artifact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of digital analysis in EEG monitoring?

    <p>Detecting spikes and seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are annotations important in EEG monitoring?

    <p>Documenting clinical and electrographic events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which seizure type is characterized by a sudden loss of muscle tone?

    <p>Atonic seizure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    EEG Monitoring Practice Test - 50 Questions

    • Question 1: Most common indication for long-term EEG monitoring is diagnosing epilepsy.
    • Question 2: The 10-20 system is the most common for electrode placement.
    • Question 3: Pre-study preparation involves reviewing patient history and monitoring orders.
    • Question 4: Concept 4 in long-term EEG monitoring focuses on understanding EEG frequency.
    • Question 5: EEG recording calibration ensures accurate equipment function.
    • Question 6: Patient movement most commonly causes EMG artifacts.
    • Question 7: Documentation during long-term monitoring includes clinical events, stimulations, and EEG changes.
    • Question 8: Periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs) are associated with stroke, brain tumors, and status epilepticus.
    • Question 9: Contraindications for hyperventilation activation include asthma, recent stroke, and cardiovascular disease.
    • Question 10: Invasive electrodes necessitate monitoring for proper placement, infection, and tissue damage.
    • Question 11: Impedance checks ensure proper electrode contact and reduced noise.
    • Question 12: Muscle activity typically causes EMG artifacts.
    • Question 13: Comprehensive documentation during long-term monitoring includes all stimulations, clinical events, and EEG changes.
    • Question 14: ACNS Guidelines are crucial for long-term EEG safety.
    • Question 15: Functional mapping during EEG monitoring localizes critical brain functions.
    • Question 16: Managing patient anxiety during monitoring involves clear communication and reassurance.
    • Question 17: The 10-20 system is widely used for non-invasive electrode placement in long-term monitoring.
    • Question 18: Spike-and-wave complexes are characteristic of generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
    • Question 19: Trending analysis in EEG monitoring identifies patterns in brain activity over time.
    • Question 20: Reusable electrodes require sterilization per infection prevention guidelines.
    • Question 21: A differential amplifier in EEG recording compares voltages between electrodes.
    • Question 22: Proper grounding of EEG equipment minimizes 60 Hz interference.
    • Question 23: Tonic seizures are defined by sudden muscle stiffening.
    • Question 24: Seizure provocation techniques like hyperventilation trigger potential seizure activity to diagnose.
    • Question 25: Reporting critical values during EEG monitoring notifies the care team of significant changes.
    • Question 26: Following the 10-20 or 10-10 electrode placement system ensures accurate positioning.
    • Question 27: West Syndrome is characterized by the EEG pattern hypsarrhythmia.
    • Question 28: Troubleshooting EEG artifacts starts with checking electrode connections.
    • Question 29: Monitoring patients with implanted devices requires vigilance for signal interference.
    • Question 30: HIPAA regulates the confidentiality of patient information in EEG monitoring.
    • Question 31: Impedance checks ensure high-quality signal acquisition.
    • Question 32: Alpha waves are the most common waveform in a normal, waking EEG.
    • Question 33: Cleaning reusable electrodes follows infection prevention protocols.
    • Question 34: Long-term video-EEG monitoring accurately diagnoses seizure types.
    • Question 35: Functional mapping locates critical functional areas(language, motor, sensory).
    • Question 36: Electrode pop artifacts are commonly linked to loose electrodes.
    • Question 37: Digital analysis in EEG monitoring detects spikes and seizures.
    • Question 38: EEG annotations document clinical and electrographic events.
    • Question 39: Atonic seizures feature sudden loss of muscle tone.
    • Question 40: Data archiving ensures long-term accessibility of EEG data.
    • Question 41: ABRET sets ethical standards for EEG technologists.
    • Question 42: Temporal lobe epilepsy often shows rhythmic theta activity during seizures.
    • Question 43: Intracranial EEG monitoring requires ongoing vigilance for infection signs.
    • Question 44: Hippocampal sclerosis is a main cause of temporal lobe seizures in adults.
    • Question 45: Post-EEG recording, electrode sites' cleaning and evaluation is essential.
    • Question 46: Impedance monitoring ensures stable signal quality by eliminating artifacts.
    • Question 47: Delta waves are prevalent in deep sleep stages.
    • Question 48: Pediatric EEG monitoring uses age-appropriate recording parameters.
    • Question 49: HIPAA governs patient information confidentiality.
    • Question 50: Safety protocols in EEG monitoring safeguard both patient and technician well-being.

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    Description

    This quiz is designed to test your knowledge and understanding of EEG monitoring, focusing on key concepts such as electrode placement, patient preparation, and common artifacts. Covering 50 questions, it is perfect for students and professionals looking to enhance their expertise in electroencephalography. Tackle essential topics related to long-term monitoring practices.

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