Educational Strategies and Ethics

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Questions and Answers

When a teacher instructs students to put away their math textbooks and get out their science lab book, what is she managing through?

transition statements

What is a thematic unit?

a series of activities across the curriculum that focuses on one theme that addresses multiple standards in the same context

What method is a teacher using when she asks a question, then pauses to call on a student despite many hands waving?

wait time

Which type of learning experience develops peer interaction skills?

Cooperative Learning Signup and view all the answers

What should a teacher do when a local reporter asks her opinion on the new curriculum that has been implemented by the state?

decline to comment Signup and view all the answers

Which act gives school districts the right and responsibility to establish programs for English language learners?

The No Child Left Behind Act Signup and view all the answers

What should a classroom teacher begin with to document a student's lack of focus to develop accommodations?

completing behavior inventory Signup and view all the answers

What is the disadvantage of using drill and practice math programs on classroom computers?

most classrooms do not have enough computers for the entire class Signup and view all the answers

How can a classroom teacher foster higher-order thinking skills?

by asking follow-up and divergent questions Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of using extinction in classroom management?

ignoring negative behavior so that students don't receive positive reinforcement Signup and view all the answers

What describes a student-centered learning environment?

students working together on a jigsaw activity in cooperative learning groups and analyzing multiple sources Signup and view all the answers

What method would not be used by a kindergarten teacher to develop phonemic awareness?

Having students spell the words as they sound them out Signup and view all the answers

What do project-based learning, problem-based learning, and inquiry-based learning have in common?

require inductive reasoning and would be appropriate for a student-centered learning environment Signup and view all the answers

What are running records used for?

to document reading performance Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does not describe one of the 5 big ideas in beginning reading?

Semantics Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not considered a text feature?

Copyright date and city of publication Signup and view all the answers

What type of activity involves generating a hypothesis and possible solutions to a problem?

Problem-based Signup and view all the answers

What instructional method was used in a 15 min. lecture about how triangular trade operated in the colonies?

direct instruction Signup and view all the answers

According to Webb's Depth of Knowledge, what is the most complex cognitive level?

Extended Thinking Signup and view all the answers

Teachers who conduct action research might:

Videotape their lessons to reflect on instructional strategies. Signup and view all the answers

A student-centered classroom uses reciprocal teaching to analyze a selection of text. The 4 basic steps that are used in reciprocal teaching are:

Predicting, questioning, clarifying, summarizing. Signup and view all the answers

What type of test could a school district use to determine if state standards were being effectively taught?

Criterion-referenced test Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the best example of a cognitive objective?

Students will complete a two-digit multiplication skills test with 85% mastery. Signup and view all the answers

What portion of the Code of Ethics does an educator violate if they do not reflect on their professional development?

The obligation to the profession. Signup and view all the answers

Learning activities should always be based on:

Specific objectives. Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective way to encourage parents to read nightly with their children?

Invite parents to a 'reading night' where students and parents meet to read and share favorite poems. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements from a teacher would be considered classroom management through the use of negative reinforcement?

'If you would start turning in your homework, I wouldn't have to call your mother every afternoon!' Signup and view all the answers

In order to practice effective behavior management, classroom rules

Should be followed by all students and be consistently enforced. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be a responsibility of a school advisory council?

Developing a school improvement plan. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be an example of negative reinforcement?

The teacher stops complaining about the messy floor after the students clean it up. Signup and view all the answers

When implementing a new online behavior-management program that improves behavior, the teacher should

Meet with the principal to discuss sharing the new product at the next professional development day. Signup and view all the answers

What is the best tool for a teacher to use to keep a running averaged record of student scores throughout the year?

Spreadsheet. Signup and view all the answers

The most effective way to present vocabulary is:

In context to convey rich meaning to the students. Signup and view all the answers

What is the best graphic organizer for analyzing similarities and differences?

A Venn diagram. Signup and view all the answers

The academic struggles of the ELL student are likely the result of:

Not having mastered cognitive academic language proficiency due to the length of time she has been speaking English. Signup and view all the answers

The input-hypothesis model developed by Steven Krashen would suggest that ELLs would benefit from:

Being given information that is just slightly above their ability level in the second language. Signup and view all the answers

The No Child Left Behind Act states that:

Students whose first language is not English may only be tested in English. Signup and view all the answers

Student test performance reflects:

A student's understanding of the topic and the quality of instruction. Signup and view all the answers

When teaching idioms it is important to:

Explicitly teach the implied meaning of the phrase. Signup and view all the answers

To find out if he is allowed to copy software onto more classroom computers, a teacher should consult the:

Site license. Signup and view all the answers

If a teacher is cautious about printing an emailed assignment, it is likely because:

Emails can contain viruses. Signup and view all the answers

Prior to teaching a unit on bacteria and viruses, a teacher has students evaluate statements as true or false. What was the purpose of giving this assignment?

The teacher was using an anticipation chart to increase student interest and focus the instruction. Signup and view all the answers

A culturally responsive teacher should be aware of students':

Social skills, home culture, interests & attitudes. Signup and view all the answers

According to the Code of Ethics, if a teacher gets a ticket for running a red light in a school zone, they should:

Do nothing. This was a minor traffic violation. Signup and view all the answers

A convergent question:

Has a simple, short answer and requires the use of lower-order thinking skills. Signup and view all the answers

Shared classroom materials should be:

Easily accessed, assembled prior to beginning the lesson, and safe for student use. Signup and view all the answers

Drill and practice is primarily used to:

Re-teach a skill that a student has failed to master. Signup and view all the answers

If a teacher is arrested for domestic violence but does not report it, the teacher:

Will be terminated as soon as the State of Florida learns of the offense. Signup and view all the answers

If a teacher notices a student displaying signs of distress, such as loss of appetite or difficulty walking, the teacher should:

Immediately contact the Florida Abuse Hotline (DCF). Signup and view all the answers

Teachers who meet regularly to reflect on instructional methods are members of:

A reflective learning community. Signup and view all the answers

When planning a unit, a teacher must ensure that the lessons:

Activate prior knowledge and ensure coherence throughout the unit. Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for implementing the school improvement plan?

The principal and staff. Signup and view all the answers

A teacher's professional development goals should be:

Relevant, measurable, and based on student needs. Signup and view all the answers

Which professional development class would be most beneficial to a teacher focusing on general instructional practices?

Action Research - How to Do It. Signup and view all the answers

What type of question elicits a written, pictorial, or graphic response from a student?

Constructed response. Signup and view all the answers

What lesson plan would best teach students to categorize items like a scientist, appealing to their naturalistic intelligence?

Plan an outdoor trip and have students gather items, then work in groups to sort them based on their categories. Signup and view all the answers

Learning communities provide educators an opportunity to:

Meet with other educators to discuss and study more effective instructional practices. Signup and view all the answers

A high-school English teacher reviews data and finds that students have not mastered a key concept. What should she do?

Attend a learning community meeting to discuss her instructional practices with other teachers with the same goal. Signup and view all the answers

A first-grade teacher has students manipulate sounds in words. What skill are they practicing?

Onset-rimes. Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way for a teacher to prepare her students for the state-administered criterion-referenced test?

Make sure that the students have been taught the standards and are familiar with the test format. Signup and view all the answers

What type of classroom activity is happening when desks are grouped, and students work collaboratively?

A student-centered learning activity. Signup and view all the answers

What are the initial stages of language acquisition?

Pre-production, early production, speech emergent, intermediate fluency. Signup and view all the answers

To avoid guessing positively impacting test scores, a teacher should avoid:

True and false questions. Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of asking a divergent question is to:

Promote critical thinking. Signup and view all the answers

In order to maintain good classroom management, a teacher should assist students in:

Self-monitoring their own behavior. Signup and view all the answers

If a high school literature teacher wants to assess students' understanding of sub-concepts, she could have them create a:

Concept map. Signup and view all the answers

Anecdotal records are:

Useful to compare student development over a period of time. Signup and view all the answers

A student portfolio is effective because it:

Provides a collection of student work over time. Signup and view all the answers

To ensure students are prepared for the state-administered standards test, a teacher should:

Plan her instruction around state standards and benchmarks. Signup and view all the answers

Well-formed teacher-made tests are designed to assess:

Student comprehension of specific skills based on state standards. Signup and view all the answers

If a student repeatedly fails a mastery test, what should the teacher do?

Revisit prerequisite skills. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities would encourage students to use their critical thinking skills?

Problem-based learning activities Signup and view all the answers

A beginning teacher is assigned a mentor that:

Promotes and supports peer teacher growth. Signup and view all the answers

When preparing a class assessment for a visually impaired student, the teacher should:

Enlarge one copy of the test for the visually impaired student. Signup and view all the answers

When testing for mastery, students may:

Retest on a skill until they demonstrate that they mastered it. Signup and view all the answers

Teachers can bring rigor to their classrooms by incorporating:

Critical-thinking assignments. Signup and view all the answers

What is a redirect in the context of questioning?

A teacher asks the class if they agree or disagree with a student's solution. Signup and view all the answers

Which method is more effective for improving fluency, reading aloud or reading silently, and why?

Reading aloud, because students tend to skip words they do not understand when reading silently rather than making the effort to decode them. Signup and view all the answers

The most appropriate time to give feedback on an assessment is:

24 to 48 hours later. Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of analyzing case studies?

<ul> <li>They present scenarios that teachers can study and apply to their own classrooms. - They allow teachers to anticipate possible situations that may someday occur in their classrooms and prepare to respond accordingly. - They provide teachers with the opportunity to discuss possible solutions to actual problems that have occurred in other classrooms.</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

If a teacher asks a complex question and the student gives a brief response, the teacher can:

Continue to ask follow-up questions of the same student to elicit a more thorough answer. Signup and view all the answers

Before changing the layout of the classroom, a teacher should consider:

Traffic flow patterns. Signup and view all the answers

When would a teacher ask a follow-up question?

<ul> <li>When the original answer was too brief - When the original answer contained a misconception - When the teacher is trying to elicit higher-order thinking skills from the student.</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

A student in the pre-production stage of second language acquisition will:

Participate in a 'silent period' where the language is heard but not spoken. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accommodations would be appropriate for any student to use, regardless of their learning abilities?

The use of highlighters to mark text. Signup and view all the answers

When a teacher notices unusual signs of distress in a student, such as burns or bruises, the teacher should:

Contact the Florida Abuse Hotline. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an element of classroom instruction that can be differentiated by the teacher?

Standards. Signup and view all the answers

A classroom teacher has a student that needs extra practice with multiplication tables. What should the teacher do?

Never copy software since there are no situations where this is legal. Signup and view all the answers

In addition to using audio or videotapes to conduct action research, teachers should also use:

Students' scores on assessments. Signup and view all the answers

A classroom teacher that understands how to differentiate instruction plans in advance should:

Provide tiered activities that allow students of all levels to understand the concepts but perform at different levels with necessary support. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true of how teachers should question students during a class discussion?

Below level-learners should be asked higher-order, critical-thinking questions that match their ability level. Signup and view all the answers

If a teacher has a gifted, physically-impaired student who struggles to write, the student would benefit most from:

A speech-to-text program. Signup and view all the answers

An 8th grade science teacher designs a unit using basic algebra to calculate density. What is the impact of creating a cross-subject activity?

Student interest is increased as the science lesson gives relevance to the math. Signup and view all the answers

According to the State of Florida, how long does a teacher have to self-report an arrest for possession of a controlled substance?

48 hours. Signup and view all the answers

A student has been given an alternative assessment to the end-of-the-year criterion-based test required by the state. This is an example of:

A modification. Signup and view all the answers

What resource should a teacher struggling with teaching multiplication use?

A peer teacher. Signup and view all the answers

A student's individualized education program may require a modification if the student is:

Performing below grade level and classroom modifications are not sufficient. Signup and view all the answers

When a teacher elects to participate in a technology professional development activity, the primary focus should be on:

How the design and delivery of instruction will impact student learning. Signup and view all the answers

An ESOL teacher wants to make connections between English and Spanish. The best way to achieve this is to:

Build a word wall that includes cognates. Signup and view all the answers

Enlarged text, use of speech-to-text programs, and talking word processors are all:

Accommodations for visually-impaired students. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Action Research and Reflection

Teachers may videotape lessons as a method of conducting action research to analyze and reflect on instructional strategies.

Reciprocal Teaching

In a student-centered classroom, reciprocal teaching includes four steps: predicting, questioning, clarifying, and summarizing.

Assessment Types

A criterion-referenced test assesses if students meet state standards effectively.

Cognitive Objectives

A sound example of a cognitive objective is achieving 85% mastery on a two-digit multiplication skills test.

Professional Development Ethics

Completing paid professional development sessions without engaging with the content violates the obligation to the profession.

Learning Activities

Activities should always align with specific learning objectives to ensure focus and intent.

Parental Engagement

Organizing a "reading night" for parents and students promotes reading engagement and facilitates parent communication.

Negative Reinforcement in Management

A negative reinforcement example is a teacher stating they would stop calling a student's mother if homework was turned in.

Classroom Management

Classroom rules must be consistently enforced for effective behavior management and to maintain a structured environment.

Advisory Council Responsibilities

School advisory councils are tasked with developing school improvement plans.

Negative Reinforcement

An example of negative reinforcement is when a teacher ceases complaints about disorder once students clean the area.

Communication of Effective Practices

Teachers discovering effective behavior management programs should consult with principals to share insights during professional development.

Record Keeping

Spreadsheets serve as excellent tools for maintaining averaged records of student performance throughout the academic year.

Vocabulary Instruction

Presenting vocabulary in context is the most effective method to convey meaningful understanding.

Graphic Organizers

Venn diagrams are ideal for analyzing comparisons and contrasts between concepts.

ELL Academic Struggles

ELLs may struggle academically due to not mastering cognitive academic language proficiency, as seen in students who are new to English.

Input-Hypothesis Model

The model by Stephen Krashen posits that ELLs benefit from receiving information just slightly above their current level.

No Child Left Behind Act

This legislation mandates that students whose first language is not English can only be tested in English.

Test Performance Reflection

Student performance on assessments reflects both the individual's understanding and the instruction quality received.

Idioms Teaching

Explicit teaching of the implied meanings of idioms is crucial for student comprehension.

Software Licensing

To understand software copying permissions, teachers should refer to site licenses specific to their educational institution.

Email Caution

Teachers should be cautious when allowing email submissions due to the risk of viruses.

Anticipation Chart

Assigning true/false statements before a lesson and reevaluating them afterwards serves to heighten interest and focus on the subject matter.

Culturally Responsive Teaching

Culturally responsive educators need to consider their students' social skills, cultural backgrounds, interests, and attitudes.

Code of Ethics Violations

Minor traffic violations do not merit action according to the Code of Ethics for teachers.

Types of Questions

Convergent questions have straightforward answers and typically utilize lower-order thinking skills.

Classroom Materials Accessibility

Classroom shared materials should be easily accessible, organized before lessons, and safe for student interaction.

Drill and Practice

This method is primarily utilized to reinforce skills students have not yet mastered.

Reporting Arrests

Florida teachers must self-report an arrest for any reason promptly, particularly for serious offenses.

Child Abuse Reporting

Signs of potential abuse in students should lead teachers to contact the Florida Abuse Hotline immediately.

Reflective Learning Communities

Regular reflection among educators fosters improvement in instructional methodologies and practices.

Lesson Planning

Teaching units must activate prior knowledge and ensure coherence among lessons.

School Improvement Responsibility

Implementation of school improvement plans falls under the responsibility of both the principal and the academic staff.

Professional Development Goals

Goals for teachers' professional development should be relevant, quantifiable, and focused on student needs.

Instructional Practices Training

Professional development in action research can enhance instructional practices significantly.

Constructed Response Questions

Such questions require students to provide written or visual answers.

Outdoor Learning Experience

Categorization lessons can be successfully conducted through outdoor field trips to stimulate engagement and hands-on learning.

Learning Communities

Educational communities allow for collaboration among teachers to exchange effective instructional practices.

Addressing Misconceptions

Teachers can utilize follow-up questions to deepen student responses when initial answers are too brief.

Classroom Layout Considerations

Assessing traffic flow is essential when organizing classroom layouts to enhance movement and interaction.

Language Acquisition Stages

Language acquisition progresses through various stages, including pre-production and intermediate fluency.

Test Preparation

Preparing students for mandatory assessments requires instruction that aligns with state standards and familiarizes them with test formats.

Student-Centered Learning

Student-centered activities promote collaboration and foster deeper engagement in learning.

Teaching Effective Questioning Strategies

Teachers should leverage wait time to encourage thoughtful student responses.

Cooperative Learning

Such experiences enhance peer interaction skills within the classroom environment.

Appropriate Teacher Responses

Teachers should refrain from commenting on curriculum changes to the media.

Compliance with Federal Law

The No Child Left Behind Act entrusts school districts with duties related to English language learner programs.

Behavior Documentation

A behavior inventory should be conducted to document students' lack of focus for intervention planning.

Limitations of Drill Programs

Lack of sufficient computers can hinder the effectiveness of drill and practice programs in classrooms.

Fostering Higher-Order Thinking

Encouraging elaborate discussions through follow-up and divergent questioning promotes critical thinking skills in students.

Behavior Management Techniques

Teachers may use extinction by ignoring negative behaviors to reduce attention-seeking disruptions from students.

Student-Centered Learning Environments

Effective student-centered classrooms facilitate collaboration, interaction, and hands-on problem-solving experiences among students.### Loaded Words in Persuasive Articles
Students analyze various sources to create a list of loaded words that convey strong emotional connotations.
Teachers facilitate this process to enhance critical thinking.

Phonemic Awareness in Kindergarten

Spelling words phonetically aids in developing phonemic awareness.
This approach helps young learners connect sounds to letters efficiently.

Student-Centered Learning Approaches

Project-based, problem-based, and inquiry-based learning encourage inductive reasoning.
These methods are designed to foster a student-centered learning environment.

Running Records

Running records are assessment tools used to monitor and document a student's reading performance.
They help teachers identify reading levels and areas needing improvement.

Big Ideas in Beginning Reading

The five big ideas in beginning reading include phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
Semantics does not fit within these foundational concepts.

Text Features

Text features include elements that enhance comprehension such as headings, graphs, and captions.
Copyright dates and cities of publication are not classified as text features.

Problem-Based Learning Activity

Students generate hypotheses and solutions regarding invasive species during science lessons.
This represents a problem-based learning approach, emphasizing real-world problem-solving skills.

Direct Instruction in History

A 15-minute lecture on triangular trade in American History exemplifies direct instruction.
This method is teacher-centered, focusing on delivering explicit information to students.

Webb's Depth of Knowledge

Extended Thinking is recognized as the most complex cognitive level in Webb's Depth of Knowledge framework.
This level involves higher-order thinking skills such as analysis, evaluation, and synthesis of information.

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Description

This quiz covers various educational strategies and concepts essential for effective teaching. It includes topics such as action research, reciprocal teaching, assessment types, and ethical considerations in professional development. Ideal for educators looking to enhance their instructional methods.