Podcast
Questions and Answers
What should be specified in an instructional objective?
What should be specified in an instructional objective?
What is the primary focus of cognitive domain instructional objectives?
What is the primary focus of cognitive domain instructional objectives?
Which of the following verbs should be avoided when writing educational objectives?
Which of the following verbs should be avoided when writing educational objectives?
What is the purpose of instructional objectives?
What is the purpose of instructional objectives?
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What should be specified in a well-written instructional objective?
What should be specified in a well-written instructional objective?
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What is the benefit of using instructional objectives?
What is the benefit of using instructional objectives?
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Which of the following is an example of a well-written instructional objective?
Which of the following is an example of a well-written instructional objective?
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What is the role of instructional objectives in the teaching-learning process?
What is the role of instructional objectives in the teaching-learning process?
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What is the primary purpose of constructing evaluative devices in educational settings?
What is the primary purpose of constructing evaluative devices in educational settings?
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What is the significance of identifying strengths and weaknesses in the educational process?
What is the significance of identifying strengths and weaknesses in the educational process?
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What is the purpose of acquiring strategies and methods to understand students through educational curricula?
What is the purpose of acquiring strategies and methods to understand students through educational curricula?
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What is the characteristic of educational objectives?
What is the characteristic of educational objectives?
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What is the significance of acquiring a comprehensive and integrated set of psychological theories and principles of learning?
What is the significance of acquiring a comprehensive and integrated set of psychological theories and principles of learning?
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What is the purpose of employing pedagogical skills in delivering learning tasks?
What is the purpose of employing pedagogical skills in delivering learning tasks?
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What is the primary focus of educational psychology in the context of learning experiences?
What is the primary focus of educational psychology in the context of learning experiences?
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What is the significance of 'knowing thyself' in educational psychology?
What is the significance of 'knowing thyself' in educational psychology?
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What is the purpose of evaluation in educational psychology?
What is the purpose of evaluation in educational psychology?
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What is the significance of classroom climate and group dynamics in educational psychology?
What is the significance of classroom climate and group dynamics in educational psychology?
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What is the role of educational psychology in influencing curriculum changes?
What is the role of educational psychology in influencing curriculum changes?
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What is the significance of guidance and counselling in educational psychology?
What is the significance of guidance and counselling in educational psychology?
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What is the primary focus of educational psychology in the context of the learning process?
What is the primary focus of educational psychology in the context of the learning process?
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What is the role of educational psychology in assisting learners?
What is the role of educational psychology in assisting learners?
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Study Notes
Educational Psychology
- Helps in deciding what learning experiences, activities, and skills are desirable at each stage of the learner's growth and development
- Discusses laws, principles, and theories of learning, including remembering and forgetting, perceiving, concept formation, thinking, and reasoning, problem-solving, and transfer of learning
The Learning Situation or Environment
- Deals with environmental factors and learning situations that come between the learner and the teacher
- Topics include classroom climate and group dynamics, practices that facilitate learning, evaluation techniques, and guidance and counseling
The Teacher
- Emphasizes the need for self-awareness to play a role properly in the education process
- Discusses topics such as teacher conflicts, motivation, anxiety, adjustment, and level of aspiration, and how these factors affect the learning process
Evaluation of the Learning Process
- Equips teachers with different methods of assessment and how to use them
- Teachers must decide on the type of devices suitable for measuring the effectiveness of teaching and learning outcomes
Importance of Educational Psychology to the Trainee Teacher
- Enables teachers to understand and guide learning processes effectively
- Helps teachers evaluate and influence curriculum changes to make school learning more relevant to cultural settings
- Assists learners in achieving personal prestige and higher levels of performance
- Translates educational objectives into instructional objectives
- Acquires a comprehensive set of psychological theories and principles of how learning takes place
- Employs appropriate pedagogical skills in delivering learning tasks
- Acquires techniques for motivating students to learn
- Enriches skills in managing the learning environment
- Constructs better evaluative devices for assessing student performance
- Identifies strengths and weaknesses in the educational process and its results
- Acquires strategies and methods to understand students through educational curricula
Educational Objectives
- Statements that clearly describe what learners are expected to achieve or be able to do as a result of their participation in an educational program
- Must be observable and measurable
- Verbs to consider when writing educational objectives: list, describe, recite, write, compute, discuss, explain, predict, apply, demonstrate, prepare, use, analyze, design, select, utilize
- Verbs to avoid when writing educational objectives: know, understand, learn, appreciate, become aware of, become familiar with
Instructional Objectives
- Specific performances or terminal behaviors that the instructor expects students to demonstrate after an instructional session
- Must specify the terminal behavior, conditions, and acceptable level of performance
- Examples of well-written instructional objectives include reading a passage silently and answering questions, or stating uses of water with the aid of pictures
Instructional Objectives and Domains of Instruction
- Must be formulated to cover the domains of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor
- Examples of cognitive objectives include stating and explaining rules, infractions, and concepts underlying strategies for a game
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Description
Learn about the role of educational psychology in shaping learning experiences, activities, and skills. Discover laws, principles, and theories of learning, including remembering, perceiving, and thinking.
