Education in India: Key Developments

The education provided to children between the ages of 6 and 14.

Launched in 1988, this government program aimed to improve primary education standards by equipping schools with necessary resources.

A vital goal of Operation Blackboard, designed to provide a conducive learning environment for students.

The first census conducted after India gained independence, highlighting the need for educational improvement.

This movement significantly increased literacy rates in India over the years from 1971 to 2001.

A commission that aimed to modernize and strengthen education in India, focusing on democracy, productivity, social integration, and values.

The first commission appointed by the Indian government after independence to focus on university education. It aimed to improve the standards of universities and their coordination.

A major educational initiative that encouraged universities to plan their courses, coordinate syllabi, and prioritize national needs.

An institution established to aid the Indian government in school education, particularly in curriculum development, teacher training, and educational research.

Established to improve the standards of primary education in the state, SCERT provides training to teachers and focuses on syllabi, evaluation, and vocational guidance.

This department was established to develop a comprehensive policy for art education in Maharashtra, including organizing drawing grade examinations.

This program aims to enhance access to quality education on a larger scale by utilizing television for educational purposes.

A program launched in 1994 to promote universal primary education in India. It aimed to improve access, attendance, and retention rates, especially for girls and marginalized groups. The program included initiatives like mid-day meals, alternative education, and community involvement.

This commission, established in 1952, was tasked with reviewing and recommending changes to secondary education in India. It proposed a 11+4 year structure for the first degree, as well as a 11+1+3 year structure, and advocated for the development of Higher Secondary education.

The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education oversees and conducts examinations for secondary and higher secondary education in Maharashtra. It also publishes a periodical called 'Shikshan Sankraman.'

This commission, established in 1964, recommended a 10+2+3 pattern for secondary, higher secondary, and university education, which was later implemented in 1972. It also suggested a uniform national system of education, emphasizing the mother tongue, Hindi, and English.

This commission was established to recommend changes to university education after India's independence. It also proposed the formation of a separate commission for secondary education, which led to the formation of the Mudaliar Commission.

This term emphasizes the importance of prioritizing girls, students from scheduled castes and tribes, and students living in rural areas when making plans and policies for education.

This policy requires state governments to appoint at least 50% female teachers to teaching positions in schools. This is intended to promote gender equality within the education system.

The 'Mid-day Meal' scheme, launched in 1995, aimed to improve student attendance and nutrition by providing meals to students in primary schools. This initiative was a key component of the DPEP.

Established in 1967, this organization is responsible for creating textbooks for students in Maharashtra, focusing on quality education and diverse languages.

A significant national policy, introduced in 1986, aimed to improve primary, secondary, and higher secondary education. It provided a base for a unified curriculum across India, promoting equity in education.

This committee was crucial in establishing minimum learning standards for primary education in India. They developed specific benchmarks for key subjects like language, mathematics and environmental studies.

India's successful implementation of satellite technology for educational purposes in 1975. This program used satellite broadcasting to deliver educational content to remote areas.

This university, established in 1985, aims to make education accessible to everyone in India. It utilizes distance learning to reach individuals who might not have access to traditional education.

This educational magazine published by Balbharati caters to the interests and learning needs of children.

Balbharati's periodical, published in Marathi and other languages, focuses on education and learning.

A prominent educational institution in Maharashtra, Balbharati is recognized for its contributions to education.

Established in 1989 in Nashik, this university provides flexible learning opportunities, especially for those unable to attend traditional college programs.

This organization, established in 1950, focuses on scientific research in India and aims to bring its benefits to the whole country.

This landmark event in 1969 saw the creation of India's first indigenous computer, a collaborative effort between the Indian Statistical Institute and Jadavpur University.

The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) has contributed to various advancements, including developing medicine for diseases like malaria and tuberculosis, and pioneering DNA fingerprinting in India.

This institute, established in 1962 in Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to encouraging groundbreaking research in mathematics.

This program, initiated by the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) in 1990, aimed to deliver education through radio and television broadcasts.

This scheme of concessions is provided by the Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Mukta Vidyapeeth to make it more accessible to diverse students.

The Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Mukta Vidyapeeth offers a wide range of courses, exceeding a thousand in number, across various subject areas.

Established in 1961 in Ahmedabad, India, this institute provides training in various design fields such as product design, graphic design, and visual communication.

This research council, established in 1949, focuses on medical research in India. It collaborates with various institutions and provides financial support for research projects.

This institute, established to promote advanced medical education and research in India, offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in medicine. It also provides medical treatment to the public at affordable rates.

This institute, founded in 1969, conducts research in various traditional Indian medical systems like Ayurveda, Unani, and Homoeopathy.

This institute, established in Pune, India, is associated with the legacy of the Prabhat Film Company and provides training in various aspects of filmmaking.

The institute's work includes designing the transistor radio, the calculator, and the logos of Indian Airlines and the State Bank of India.

This council, restructured in 1958, is responsible for setting standards and supervising medical education in India.

The ICMR has established 26 research centers across India to study different diseases and improve medical knowledge.