Questions and Answers
Social institutions in a society provide:
All of the following changes have occurred in American family structure, except:
Which of the following is true in terms of changes in religious life in America?
Typically, a student in teacher education is:
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The phrase 'clash of cultures' between students and teachers refers to:
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According to Thomas Friedman, one result of 'Globalization 3.0' is that:
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All of the following international agreements are responses to increasing international trade, except:
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Social needs include:
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The process of educational reform to ensure educational equality and success for all is:
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Which of the following changes characterizes the institution of economics?
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Which of the following is not one of the fastest-growing religious affiliations in the United States?
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With respect to demographics and language, the following statements are true, except:
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Most teachers in the United States:
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Which of the following are family configurations represented by children in today's classrooms?
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All of the following are examples of gender issues in education except:
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Changes in generational attitudes about work include all of the following except:
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Which of the following is true regarding the argument for a common school?
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All of the following statements regarding multicultural education are true, except:
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Developing a multicultural perspective requires, among other things, that:
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Recent census figures for the state of California show that there is currently a strong cultural majority there.
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New forms of relationships within the family are characteristic of some of the changes that challenge the institution of the family.
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In the United States, 1 in 3 children will be poor at some point in childhood.
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There has been a decrease in intermarriage between individuals from different ethnic and religious groups.
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Zimpher's study shows that a substantial number of teacher education students do not believe that low-income and minority learners are capable of grasping high-level concepts.
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Research on gender and schooling shows that when it comes to education, what is good for males is good for females.
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School reform has little relation to changes in the society of which the schools are a part.
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A root cause of changes in social institutions is that social circumstances change in the society in which the institutions exist.
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In modern America, the gap between rich and poor is decreasing.
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The field now known as multicultural education emerged in the aftermath of the civil rights movement in the 1960s.
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Study Notes
Social Institutions
- Social institutions provide internalized rules, or norms, of behavior within a society.
- Key areas of social need governed by institutions include economics, politics, religion, family, and education.
American Family Structure
- New family forms are increasingly common; however, the divorce rate has not decreased significantly in recent years.
- Economic hardships mean more families are living in poverty.
Changes in Religious Life
- Both "new age" and fundamentalist religious groups are thriving in the U.S.
- New immigrants introduce diverse religious practices, contributing to the country’s religious landscape.
Teacher Education Demographics
- The typical student in teacher education is a white female from a low-middle to middle-class background.
- A cultural clash exists as most teachers are European American, contrasting with the growing diversity of students.
Globalization and Economy
- Globalization empowers individuals to participate in the global economy.
- NAFTA, GATT, and CAFTA-DR are agreements facilitating international trade; SORT is not related to trade.
Educational Reform
- Multicultural education aims to ensure educational equality and success for all students.
- Addressing intergroup interactions and recognizing social and cultural changes are crucial in intercultural education.
Generational Attitudes and Work
- Work attitudes are shifting towards a desire for flexibility and continuous learning, abandoning commitment to a single career path.
Educational Outcomes and Gender
- Education research reveals different experiences for boys and girls, necessitating attention to gender in schooling.
- Discrimination against girls and concerns about boys' achievements impact educational practices.
Census Figures and Demographics
- California shows no majority cultural group, reflecting its diverse demographic landscape.
- One in three U.S. children will experience poverty, emphasizing socioeconomic disparities.
Teacher Perspectives on Students
- Many teacher education students may hold biases questioning the capabilities of low-income and minority learners.
Multicultural Education Evolution
- Multicultural education emerged from the civil rights movement, addressing the need for equal educational opportunities across cultures.
Classroom Dynamics
- Classrooms today feature various family configurations, including single-parent homes and same-sex couples raising children.
Resistance to Change
- Societal change provokes hostility, as it challenges deeply ingrained beliefs, attitudes, and habits in individuals and institutions.
Factors in Population Shifts
- Key demographic shifts include significant immigration from non-European countries, higher birthrates among nonwhite populations, and an aging population.
Role of Stories in Education
- Stories serve as effective pedagogical tools, enabling discussions about diversity and illustrating universal human experiences.
Willard Daggett's Concepts
- The four areas of change impacting social institutions are globalization, shifting demographics, advancing technology, and changing generational values.
Workforce Concerns
- Concerns arise that a decreasing number of youth compared to older populations may lead to labor shortages and strain on social security systems.
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Description
Test your knowledge on social institutions and family structure with these flashcards from EDF2085 Chapter 1. This quiz covers key concepts and definitions that are essential for understanding the dynamics of society. Perfect for students preparing for exams or wanting to reinforce their understanding of the material.
