-ectomy, -ostomy and -otomy Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix 'ectomy' mean?

surgical removal

What is an appendectomy?

surgical removal of the appendix

What does the suffix 'ostomy' mean?

surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface

What is a colostomy?

<p>surgical creation of an artificial excretory opening between the colon and the body surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix 'otomy' mean?

<p>cutting or a surgical incision</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a colotomy?

<p>surgical incision into the colon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'prefix' usually indicate?

<p>Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'suffix' usually indicate?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Suffixes and Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Suffixes typically indicate procedures, conditions, disorders, or diseases.
  • Prefixes usually indicate location, time, number, or status.

Surgical Procedures

  • -ectomy denotes surgical removal of a specified body part.
  • Appendectomy refers specifically to the surgical removal of the appendix.

Creation of Openings

  • -ostomy signifies the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body's surface.
  • Colostomy involves creating an artificial excretory opening between the colon and the body surface, emphasizing its relation to the colon.

Surgical Incisions

  • -otomy indicates a surgical cut or incision.
  • Colotomy refers to making a surgical incision into the colon.

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Description

This quiz features flashcards that cover important medical suffixes like -ectomy, -ostomy, and -otomy. Each card provides definitions and examples to help you understand the meanings and applications of these terms in medical contexts. Perfect for students and professionals looking to enhance their medical vocabulary.

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