Ecosystems and Urban Growth Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What purpose do lianas serve in their ecosystem?

  • They help in retaining soil moisture.
  • They act as a support for trees.
  • They provide food for local fauna.
  • They use taller trees to reach sunlight. (correct)
  • How does the toucan's bill adapt it to its environment?

  • It allows the toucan to reach fruits from high branches. (correct)
  • It assists in balancing while flying.
  • It helps in migration across long distances.
  • It provides protection against predators.
  • What type of trees do lianas typically depend on for support?

  • Palm trees.
  • Tall trees. (correct)
  • Deciduous trees.
  • Short shrubs.
  • In what kind of environment are lianas likely to thrive?

    <p>Wet rainforests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining feature of the toucan's anatomy?

    <p>It has a long, large bill.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant environmental issue caused by urban growth in urban areas?

    <p>Loss of habitats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a consequence of increasing housing density in urban areas?

    <p>Less land being destroyed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes a squatter settlement?

    <p>A rural area developed without legal permission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is NOT mentioned as a reason for urban growth in rural areas?

    <p>Increased agricultural productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major health concern associated with squatter settlements?

    <p>Spread of diseases due to inadequate sanitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Urban growth can lead to pollution of which of the following sources?

    <p>Rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common problem faced by urban areas due to overcrowding?

    <p>Traffic congestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of urban growth?

    <p>Deterioration of public services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary output of industry processes?

    <p>Product, profit or loss, and waste materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of industry creates physical goods for consumers?

    <p>Manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the assembly process in industry?

    <p>Combining materials according to a design scheme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are considered negative impacts of industrial processes?

    <p>Noise, dust, smell, and pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of industry is primarily focused on research with some manufacturing?

    <p>Hi-Tech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can be an effect of soil erosion?

    <p>Migration of populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are wastes usually associated with in steel production?

    <p>Slag and gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves turning raw materials into usable products?

    <p>Manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a camel having humps?

    <p>To store fat for energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do thick stems in certain plants benefit them in arid environments?

    <p>They store water for drought periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What adaptation do foxes have to help them deal with heat?

    <p>Big ears to dissipate heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What negative impact does global warming have on species?

    <p>Threats of extinction due to habitat loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do seeds remain dormant in challenging environments?

    <p>To preserve energy until conditions improve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What adaptation helps plants reduce water loss through transpiration?

    <p>Waxy leaves to minimize water loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does climate change alter local environments?

    <p>Changes habitat patterns and species interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one consequence of rising sea levels caused by climate change?

    <p>Loss of coastal habitats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is geothermal energy primarily obtained from?

    <p>Tapping the heat of the earth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes non-renewable energy sources from renewable ones?

    <p>They cannot be replaced at a rate that meets consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following energy types relies on moving water?

    <p>Hydro energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is biomass primarily considered to be?

    <p>A renewable energy source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following processes is part of industrial energy production?

    <p>Heating to produce steam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary benefit of coastal dunes?

    <p>They create opportunities for tourism and recreation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a coastal threat mentioned in the content?

    <p>Coastal erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of wave erosion is noted in the content?

    <p>It is concentrated at the foot of the cliff.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does marshland contribute to coastal management?

    <p>By preventing flooding and supporting groundwater recharge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is uncertain about beach stabilization techniques using dead trees?

    <p>Their effectiveness in reducing wave energy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of coastal management mentioned?

    <p>Increased sea levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a cliff as a result of repeated wave erosion?

    <p>It is undercut and collapses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do coastal trees play in wave energy management?

    <p>They reduce wave energy and stabilize the beach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which natural disaster is associated with coastal threats?

    <p>Hurricanes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect do wave-cut notches have on cliffs?

    <p>They lead to the cliff's retreat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CAIE IGCSE Geography Summary Notes

    • This document is a summary of the CAIE IGCSE Geography syllabus.
    • The notes cover population dynamics, migration, settlement patterns, population density, rural-urban migration, and natural environment topics.
    • The syllabus is updated to the 2023-2025 curriculum.

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    CAIE IGCSE Geography PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the ecological roles of lianas and toucans, alongside the impacts of urban growth. This quiz encompasses various aspects of environmental science and urban studies, including challenges faced by urban areas and the anatomy of wildlife. Prepare to explore the intricate balance between nature and urbanization.

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