Ecosystems and Food Chains

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LongLastingMarimba
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18 Questions

What is the importance of genetic variability in a species?

It is essential for maintaining a healthy breeding population

What is the term for the diversity of genes within a species?

Genetic Diversity

Which of the following is an ecosystem service?

Pollination

What is the term for the number of different species of plants and animals in a region?

Species Diversity

What is the term for the variety of living organisms in an ecosystem?

Biodiversity

What is the term for the role of natural enemies in controlling diseases?

Disease Control

What percentage of animal protein consumed worldwide comes from fish and other marine animals?

20%

What is the estimated annual value of fish and other marine animals consumed worldwide?

$50-$100 billion

What is the main benefit of having a diverse range of species in an ecosystem?

It provides essential goods and services for human well-being

What is a major threat to biodiversity?

Habitat destruction and fragmentation

What is the role of healthy pollinators in crop production?

They are essential for the production of more than a third of the world's crops

What is the estimated number of plant species that are cultivated or harvested from the wild?

More than 7000

What is a major consequence of increasing population growth?

Habitat loss and pollution

What is the term for a species that is exclusively native to a particular place or biota?

Endemic species

What is the scientific study of how humans impact organisms and the development of ways to protect biological diversity?

Conservation biology

Which country has the highest number of endemic species per unit area of habitat, after Madagascar?

Philippines

What is the term for a species that is at risk of extinction due to habitat loss, pollution, or other human activities?

Endangered species

What is the term for regions that experience an alarming rate of destruction of important natural resources that harbor biodiverse organisms?

Biodiversity hotspots

Learn about the different types of organisms in an ecosystem, including omnivores, carnivores, and decomposers, and how they interact through food chains and webs. Also, explore the concept of biodiversity.

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