Economics: Overnight Borrowing Rate
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Questions and Answers

The overnight borrowing rate is adjusted by the central bank to primarily control inflation.

True

The overnight borrowing rate is only used for long-term lending between financial institutions.

False

Debt trading only involves government-issued bonds.

False

The overnight borrowing rate has no impact on interest rates for loans and mortgages.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Central banks have no role in setting the overnight borrowing rate.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Debt trading occurs on the primary market.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Municipal bonds offer higher returns compared to government bonds.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The overnight borrowing rate is only used by commercial banks.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Banks may offer lower interest rates for loans with higher perceived credit risk.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Collateral is not required for loans with high credit risk.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effective credit risk management can lead to decreased financial stability.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nonperforming loans can increase bank profits.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nonperforming loan is a loan where a borrower is ahead of their repayments.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A high number of nonperforming loans strengthens a bank's financial health.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nonperforming loans can have no impact on economic growth.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nonperforming loans cannot lead to a financial crisis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mortgage-backed securities can only be bought and sold on the primary market.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Investing in an MBS provides exposure to a single mortgage, increasing risk.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Credit risk is only a concern for non-banking financial institutions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Banks only use strict creditworthiness assessment to manage credit risk.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Late payments from borrowers do not affect a bank's cash flow.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Debt restructuring always leads to loan default.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Five Cs of Credit' framework is only used for personal loans.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Loan portfolio diversification increases a bank's risk exposure.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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