Economics of Production Allocation
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Questions and Answers

Which country has the lowest hourly wage rate for manufacturing workers?

  • Brazil (correct)
  • Thailand
  • Canada
  • None of the above
  • What is the output per worker in Thailand?

  • 20
  • 40
  • No data available
  • 36 (correct)
  • Which location has the highest fixed overhead cost?

  • Brazil
  • All locations have equal costs
  • Thailand
  • Canada (correct)
  • If Storm wishes to reduce costs while maintaining high output, which facility should it consider consolidating to?

    <p>Thailand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average output per worker across all three countries?

    <p>32</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Evaluate whether Storm is allocating its production resources optimally given the wage rates and output per worker in each country. What factors contribute to inefficiency?

    <p>Storm is not allocating its production resources optimally as it has low output per worker relative to labor costs in Brazil. The inefficiency arises because Brazil has the highest wage rate per unit of output compared to Thailand and Canada.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Storm consolidates manufacturing into one facility, which location should it choose based on overhead costs and productivity? Provide a rationale.

    <p>Storm should consolidate its manufacturing in Canada due to its high output per worker at $12.00 and a reasonable fixed overhead cost of $110,000, which balances costs and productivity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Consider the implications of labor costs and output on the decision-making process for Storm. How might these factors influence future investments?

    <p>Labor costs and output directly impact profitability, guiding Storm's investments towards countries with lower costs and higher productivity to maximize returns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discuss the importance of output per worker in determining the overall efficiency of Storm's operation in each country.

    <p>Output per worker is crucial as it measures productivity and efficiency; higher output relative to costs indicates a more favorable operational environment for Storm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Analyze how fixed overhead costs influence Storm's choice of facility for manufacturing consolidation. Which factors might be overlooked in this decision?

    <p>Fixed overhead costs significantly influence financial viability; however, factors like labor quality, technological infrastructure, and potential government incentives may be overlooked.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Current Manufacturing Analysis

    • Storm operates manufacturing facilities in Brazil, Thailand, and Canada.
    • Hourly wage rates:
      • Brazil: $3.00
      • Thailand: $6.00
      • Canada: $12.00
    • Output per worker:
      • Brazil: 20 units
      • Thailand: 36 units
      • Canada: 40 units
    • Fixed overhead costs:
      • Brazil: $150,000
      • Thailand: $90,000
      • Canada: $110,000

    Production Resource Allocation

    • Brazil has the lowest wage but also the lowest output per worker, making it less efficient despite low labor costs.
    • Thailand offers a balance with a moderate wage and higher output per worker than Brazil.
    • Canada has the highest wages but also the highest output per worker, indicating strong productivity.
    • Storm may not be allocating resources optimally due to Brazil's low productivity which affects overall efficiency.

    Recommendations for Production Optimization

    • To improve resource allocation, it is recommended to reduce or cease production in Brazil, concentrating on Thailand and Canada where output is higher.
    • A thorough cost-benefit analysis will further determine the most efficient operational structure.

    Facility Consolidation Consideration

    • When planning to consolidate manufacturing into one facility, Thailand emerges as a strong candidate:
      • Combines moderate wage rates with higher output per worker compared to Brazil.
      • Fixed overhead is lower than Canada, making Thailand a cost-effective choice.
    • Consolidation in Thailand can minimize costs while maximizing production efficiency.

    Current Manufacturing Analysis

    • Storm operates manufacturing facilities in Brazil, Thailand, and Canada.
    • Hourly wage rates:
      • Brazil: $3.00
      • Thailand: $6.00
      • Canada: $12.00
    • Output per worker:
      • Brazil: 20 units
      • Thailand: 36 units
      • Canada: 40 units
    • Fixed overhead costs:
      • Brazil: $150,000
      • Thailand: $90,000
      • Canada: $110,000

    Production Resource Allocation

    • Brazil has the lowest wage but also the lowest output per worker, making it less efficient despite low labor costs.
    • Thailand offers a balance with a moderate wage and higher output per worker than Brazil.
    • Canada has the highest wages but also the highest output per worker, indicating strong productivity.
    • Storm may not be allocating resources optimally due to Brazil's low productivity which affects overall efficiency.

    Recommendations for Production Optimization

    • To improve resource allocation, it is recommended to reduce or cease production in Brazil, concentrating on Thailand and Canada where output is higher.
    • A thorough cost-benefit analysis will further determine the most efficient operational structure.

    Facility Consolidation Consideration

    • When planning to consolidate manufacturing into one facility, Thailand emerges as a strong candidate:
      • Combines moderate wage rates with higher output per worker compared to Brazil.
      • Fixed overhead is lower than Canada, making Thailand a cost-effective choice.
    • Consolidation in Thailand can minimize costs while maximizing production efficiency.

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    Description

    This quiz evaluates the production allocation for Storm, an American consumer electronics company, based on wage rates, output, and overhead costs in Brazil, Thailand, and Canada. Analyze the figures to determine which location presents the most efficient production scenario. Strengthen your understanding of production economics and cost management.

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