Economics: Micro and Macro Concepts

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Questions and Answers

Which branch of knowledge does Crowther relate to the invention of money?

  • Mechanical science
  • Economics
  • Science (correct)
  • Psychology

What is the main reason behind the invention of money according to Crowther?

  • To encourage saving habits among individuals
  • To establish a system of barter
  • To control the supply of goods and services
  • To facilitate trade and exchange of goods (correct)

Why is double counting avoided when calculating national income?

  • To prevent overestimation of the total value of goods and services produced (correct)
  • To ensure accurate estimation of inflation rates
  • To include all possible goods and services in the calculation
  • To encourage businesses to produce more goods for higher national income

What is the main difference between value-in-use and value-in-exchange?

<p>Value-in-use is subjective while value-in-exchange is objective (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do human wants change as per seasons and preferences?

<p>They vary based on climatic conditions and individual tastes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Economics is the science of wealth' is a statement incorrectly attributed to:

<p>Adam Smith (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Wealth of Nations' is authored by:

<p>John Stuart Mill (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Economics studies common man' is a statement attributed to:

<p>John Maynard Keynes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In macroeconomics, what are some basic concepts that are typically studied?

<p>Overall economy-wide phenomena like inflation, unemployment, and national income (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are final goods and services included in national income calculations?

<p>To avoid double counting and accurately measure total production value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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