Economics Basics and Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between needs and wants in economics?

  • Needs are luxuries while wants are necessities.
  • Needs are related to services while wants are related to goods.
  • Needs are essential for survival while wants are desires for comfort and upgrades. (correct)
  • Needs are expensive items while wants are budget-friendly.

What concept refers to the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen?

  • Demand
  • Opportunity Cost (correct)
  • Trade Offs
  • Production Possibilities Curve

Which term describes a graph showing all the different combinations of output that can be produced given current resources and technology?

  • Opportunity Cost
  • Demand
  • Trade Offs
  • Production Possibilities Curve (correct)

What concept explains the balance achieved between two desirable but incompatible features in economics?

<p>Trade Offs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In economics, what is the term for products created for direct consumption by individuals?

<p>Consumer Goods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of opportunity cost occurs when the opportunity cost of a good remains constant as the output of the good increases?

<p>Constant Opportunity Cost (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the law that states there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded?

<p>Demand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for products that create consumer goods in economics?

<p>Capital Goods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term represents an activity that people do to help others in economics?

<p>Service (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of goods are income and demand for the product directly related to?

<p>Normal Goods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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