Economics Exam Strategies

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Questions and Answers

What should you use to draw graphs, sketches, illustrations, and curves in an economics exam?

  • Red pen
  • Black pen
  • Blue pen
  • Pencil (correct)

It is acceptable to write in pencil in economics exams.

False (B)

What happens if you provide more answers than required in Section B of an economics exam?

  • You will lose marks for providing too many answers
  • Only the best answers will be marked
  • All answers will be marked, and the highest score will be taken
  • A red line will be drawn through the extra answers, and they will not be marked (correct)

In economics exams, if you give abbreviations, acronyms, or examples instead of a description, what will happen?

<p>You forfeit the points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an exam question asks you to 'Evaluate' or 'Analyse/Dissect,' what are you expected to do?

<p>Present both positive and negative aspects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The basic problem that the world faces is a problem of ______.

<p>scarcity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors are included in the wordlist, that you first must write a description of?

<p>All the above (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Arbeid?

<p>Are all the human endeavors, whether physical or mental, that are provided by individuals in order to receive compensation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the entrepreneur needs money to buy the machinery, which of these terms describes that money?

<p>Money Capital (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under properties of Kapitaal (Capital) - How can you describe the wear of tools?

<p>Machinery subject (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Huur = The minimum amount of money an owner of land, labor or capital Ekonomiese huur = Extra amount that is earned by a resource. Tantieme = Payment is an owner for the continued use of their asset patent</p> Signup and view all the answers

N S.A het 'n groot verskeidenheid mineralebronne van hoë gehalte in aansienlike hoeveelhede - (SA has a wide variety of high quality mineral resources in significant quantities) - correct answer Is false

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wanneer 'n persoon ______, is hulle doelwit gewoonlik om geld te verdien en 'n inkomste te waarborg. (When a person ..., is their goal usually to make money)

<p>Werk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action cannot be performed by a worker? (Kan nie opgegaar word nie):

<p>If workers are able to be held. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is likely to be regarded as one of the most serious problems in the current South African labor market?

<p>The shortage of skilled labor, especially technically skilled labor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Reële loon (Real wages) are?

<p>The number of goods and services that a person with the nominal wage can buy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the functions of capital - Make mass production possible what will happen?

<p>Machinery is used to speed up the production of goods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does South Africa need more or less consumers spending in order to grow and increase the economy and increase the growth rate? (Ten einde die ekonomiese groeikoers van Suid-Afrika te verhoog, sal verbruikersbesteding moet afneem.)

<p>Consumers need will need to decrease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are many factors to help SA's capital in order to be a developing country what are some of them?

<p>The all answer are above (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When relating a entrepreneur - what are they responsible for

<p>Is responsible for all the losses if the business idea fails (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is not a function of gemeenskapsforums (community forums)?

<p>Make sure all businesses are not making loses. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Suid-Afrika het apartheid swart mense uitgesluit van betekenisvolle ekonomiese deelname (In South Africa, apartheid excluded black people from meaningful economic participation) correct answer is false?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In order to combat this issue - die inkomste-ongelykheid (the income inequality) - what law has bee in place?

<p>Wet op Swart Ekonomiese Bemagtiging (Black Economic Empowerment Act) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As you study a closed economy - how does the belenging or investment happen?

<p>Hoofsaaklik (mainly) op drie (three) gebiede (areas) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two sectors on this list does the besigheidsektor (business sector) verskaf (supply/put in)?

<p>Goed en dienste (Goods and Services) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As one country exports and other one Import goederere goeds – what kind of sektore is that?

<p>Buitelandse Sektor (Foreign Sector) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the verbruikers (consumers) do for the staat (state)?

<p>Belasting (Taxes) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Regeering (the goverment) help capital?

<p>Rente koerse te verlaag (Interest Rate to decrease) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ten opsigte van die ekonomie (In terms of the economy) - What is SA?

<p>Ontwikkelingsland (Developing country) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How could you explain Primêre sektor (Primary sector)?

<p>Nywerhede in die primêre sektor is nywerhede wat grondstowwe uit die natuur verkry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been the biggest factor to the geskiedenis (history) die geskiedenis (history) en ontwikkeling (development) or SA?

<p>Mynbou (Mining) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Buitelandse ______ is ook 'n baie belangrike faktor in die groei van hierdie nywerhede.

<p>belegging</p> Signup and view all the answers

To show the connections between people what type of energy is used a lot in SA?

<p>Steenkool (Coal) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Reading time strategy

Utilize the allocated 10-minute reading time at the start of each paper to decide which questions to answer in Sections B and C. Be sure to select the correct number of questions in each section.

Acceptable writing tool

Always use a blue or black ink pen. Pencil is only allowed for drawing graphs, sketches, illustrations, and curves .

Importance of legible writing

Write legibly. Marks may be forfeited if the handwriting is unreadable. Markers must be able to decipher and understand the answers.

Question 1 importance

A required question, testing economic concepts and terminology, definitions, and descriptions.

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Value of attempting all questions

Attempt all exam questions, even if unsure. An educated guess is better than leaving a question blank.

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Approach to multiple-choice questions

Read each question/statement carefully before answering multiple-choice questions.

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Rule for multiple-choice answers

Only ONE option/answer will be accepted per question. If more than one option/answer is written, both will be marked as incorrect.

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Strategy for answering questions

Discuss possible answers, formulate the correct answer in your mind, then check the options. If unavailable, use the elimination method.

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Items question

Columns to match concepts/terms/concepts in Column A to the descriptions in Column B

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Approach to Provide (ONE) concept

Identify the one suitable concepts for each description provided (no abbreviations, acronyms, or examples) are permitted

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Answering application questions

This section includes three questions, but candidates should only answer two. If all three questions are answered, only the first two are marked.

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Approach to shorter questions

Give two precise examples or facts, without explanation. Providing more than two answers only marks the first two regardless of correctness.

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Approach to explanation questions

Answer in full sentences to provide requested details.

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Data response questions

Lower-order questions; related to extracts, pictures, cartoons, tables, or diagrams.

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Description-type questions

Describe knowledge of economic terminology briefly.

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High order questions

Higher-order questions requiring evaluation or analysis

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Comment on Reasoning Skills

State if the line of reasoning is valid.

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Final year-end exam essay answering

A single essay question is to be answered in section C.

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Benefit of completing essays

Greater chance of passing the paper. Ensure you structure them properly. Structuring can include introductions, main body, additional parts and conclusions

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Essay structure.

The first section states the definition. The second part relates to the points of the essay, the last part is where we add detail

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Importance of further detailing.

This focuses on an evaluative and analytic question, that must be attempted to successfully complete the essay.

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State conclusion.

Use the main body/ additions to conclude the essay. Must be 'high-order'.

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Study Notes

  • The text provides guidelines for answering economics exams and outlines key instructions and content areas.

General Exam Instructions

  • Economics papers have a specific structure.
  • Carefully read all instructions, as deviating can lead to point deductions.
  • Use the 10-minute reading time to choose questions in Sections B and C, and select the correct number of questions from each section.
  • Use a blue or black ink pen only, using pencil only for graphs, sketches, illustrations, or curves.
  • Write neatly and legibly, as illegible handwriting may result in lost points.

Question 1 & General Tips

  • Section A is compulsory
  • To answer is it is essential to understand economic concepts, terminology, definitions, and descriptions.
  • Attempt all questions, and if unsure, return to it later for potential clues within the exam.
  • If uncertain, make an educated guess.
  • Leaving questions unanswered yields no points, thus attempting an answer, even if unsure, is advantageous if the answer is economically sensible.

Multiple-Choice Questions

  • Read the question or statement thoroughly before attempting an answer.
  • Select only one option and write the corresponding letter next to the question number.
  • Only one option per question is accepted, otherwise both answers will be marked as incorrect.
  • First discuss possible answers and formulate the likely correct answer before reviewing the options.
  • If the answer is not available, use elimination to rule out irrelevant or incorrect options and choose the best remaining answer.
  • If still unsure, move to other questions and return later for potential clues.
  • Attempt an educated guess rather than leaving the question unanswered.

Matching Questions

  • Read the question carefully.
  • The CONCEPT/TERM is in COLUMN A, while the DESCRIPTION is in COLUMN B
  • Match the description in COLUMN B with the CONCEPT in COLUMN A and only ONE answer is accepted per concept from column A.
  • Select only one answer per concept of those list in COLUMN A, as multiple answers will be marked as incorrect.
  • Information that can be linked includes economic concepts with definitions or descriptions, dates with events, theories with theorists, and problems with solutions.
  • Read all options in each column before answering.
  • Use logic to find hints in the statement or description.
  • Answer the questions you know first, eliminating them from both columns, and then address more difficult choices.
  • If unsure, proceed with other questions and revisit later.
  • It is always best to make an educated guess than to leave questions unanswered.

ONE-Word Answer Questions

  • Provide only ONE concept for each description.
  • Answers in the form of abbreviations, acronyms, and examples are prohibited and will result in point deductions.

Section B - Application Questions

  • Section includes data response questions that requires TW0 questions to be answered.
  • Answering all three results in only the first two being marked, regardless of performance.
  • Excess answers will be crossed out and marked "TOO MANY QUESTIONS."

Short Answer Questions

  • Beantwort die folgende vrae
  • Give TWO Examples / Name TWO Establishments
  • Lower order questions
  • If three answers are provided, only the first two will be marked, even if the initial answers were incorrect.

Medium to High Order Questions

  • Requires full sentence answers.

Data Response Questions

  • Note that some questions may have little to do with the extract or data respons relate.
  • The extract, picture, cartoon, table, or diagram only provides context.
  • Lower order question where answers may or may not come from the extract

Description Type Questions

  • Candidates describe a concept briefly in full sentences

Higher-Order Questions

  • Require evaluation, analysis, or investigation.
  • Candidates should write in full sentences while giving their opinion.
  • Avoid listing the answer for only 1 point.

Section C: Final Year-End Exam

  • Essay-type questions, TWO questions are provided and one is needed to be answered
  • Writing a wrong essay will not result in points.
  • Candidates answering more questions will have a line through it
  • Revise with all question types that may come up

Essay Tips

  • Answer the question as asked using graphs, diagrams when stated
  • Has a better chance at handing the exam than on that fails to do so.
  • Do not try to use the essay if you never plan to succeed
  • Structuring the following words o Introduction, Body, Additional part, Conclusion

Introduction

  • The description or definition related to topic being tested is a good intro The writing and definition has to complete to receive 2 points Body has to be written in full sentences

Body

  • Use headings and subheadings
  • 8 points are set for the headings of the list of facts and examples
  • Additional Part (Higher order)
  • Limited to evaluating and research questions

Conclusion

  • Must connect to the body and is ranked higher

The Following Can Be Asked

  • "Analyse/Review/Examine"

Evaluate

  • Is determining what statement is There needs to be both positives and negatives to emphasize

What is Expected

  • Positive Factors Statistics that measure most about the economy Member of South Africa hold records of national revenue The ability to measure economic income Successfully determine income growth Here is what they can do

Negative Factors

  • Not everything is accurate
  • Some sectors are not fully included
  • It only focuses with quantity and services

Analyse/Ontleed

  • Requires evaluation of how successful the specific policy was an example is industrial Development Zone
  • Is the research that shows data to impact the economic growth
  • Make sure is information is in your answer

Final Exam Structures

  • The text includes a breakdown of the structure of the final economics examination papers, including the topics covered in each paper.

Paper 1 - Macro-Economics

  • Production Factors, Economic Importance and Retribution
  • Economic Cycle/ Flow of goods & services
  • Economic Systems
  • South Africa economic' structure

Paper 2 - Micro-economics

  • Markets and of service and and goods
  • market structures elasticity
  • Contemporary and economical issues

Macro Economic Study Topics

  • Factor - Principles, economics
  • Understanding the product and help with the terminology
  • Discern all non sustainable resources
  • Talking about all recourses for production
  • economic important

Natural Resources

  • Compensation ( economic and leasing)
  • Factor - asking price
  • Understanding about work

Capitial

  • Describe and clarify a concept accurately\categorize all three types of skill
  • talk about worker as production factor

Entrepreneurs

  • Describe all types with understandable facts Talk about as the factor of production

Involve with planning and active

  • Ask questions for reasons why a group is considered marginalized

Marginalized economy as a group:

  • Explain in small detail the reasons for those groups
  • Accessibility of small work in the community

Grade 11 Economics

  • Paper 1 and main subject are Macroeconomics

Economy is small and base problems

  • How workforce can effect it
  • Must understand information on that

List of important words

  • Equal, Capatal, creation, less value, economic products etc...

Workers And Free items

  • 4 main groups that can make the difference

The free items are gawes

  • All work done is required for compensation.
  • Main source with information of the ground to the earth

Hulpbronne and how to assist

  • They are not always useful in all formats

Importance and the amount of use

  • Serve as production process for every sector

Giving in other sections

  • When a land has extra to work with it make the opportunity to export

What does the land consist of

  • Agriculture, Forestry

Mining, High amounts of sources to work with

  • Has high paying jobs
  • Must bring the country for all minerals
  • A major role for development

Compensation sources

  • Have a ground floor to look up on

Economic Rate

  • Any extra amount has to be earned

Variable factors that can impact prices

  • Clima and technologies

More about labour

  • Working with everyone is a must
  • Can effect other people
  • Intellect and programme workers

Skills of the labour

  • Skilled labour
  • Have good grades and 2 years more
  • High class of work

Other labourers in categories

  • Grade 9 workers with a understudy role.

Skills for the company

  • Complete everything and start to go no matter what

Characteristics off labour

  • Incom is as a job
  • When doing other work it helps better.
  • Can not be used more then again

Important factors to know about

  • Productive, Easy for everything to fall Into place

Compeansation for labor

  • Is a salary but have to check for the nominal

Capital Info

  • Capital can get you what you need
  • In the factory process something can be broken easily

Classified of capital

  • Take all equipment for processes

Real capital

  • To to get that you has to what machine has to do

All information is required

  • Production and what to use

What you do in the company

  • You to take into account the people

Equipment have its own value

  • The machines must be well maintained because of productions
  • You need lots of capital
  • Easy to sell
  • Not in stock pile to get too far

Easy use for any capital type

  • Should the work for more processes

Work easy with what you have.

  • To make production of things that is done

Function for Capital

  • Make good production possible
  • They can see from the inside of the company

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