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Questions and Answers
What is the significance of economics in the UPSC syllabus?
What is the significance of economics in the UPSC syllabus?
What topics are covered under Indian Economy syllabus for UPSC prelims?
What topics are covered under Indian Economy syllabus for UPSC prelims?
What does the economics syllabus for UPSC Mains include?
What does the economics syllabus for UPSC Mains include?
In which section of the UPSC syllabus can economics be taken as an optional subject?
In which section of the UPSC syllabus can economics be taken as an optional subject?
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What type of economy has India transitioned to?
What type of economy has India transitioned to?
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What led to the adoption of broad economic liberalization in India in 1991?
What led to the adoption of broad economic liberalization in India in 1991?
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What aspect of economics is emphasized in the Indian Economy syllabus for UPSC prelims?
What aspect of economics is emphasized in the Indian Economy syllabus for UPSC prelims?
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What characterized India's economic policies from independence until 1991?
What characterized India's economic policies from independence until 1991?
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What has been the average annual GDP growth rate since the start of the 21st century?
What has been the average annual GDP growth rate since the start of the 21st century?
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What percentage of the global economy does India account for in PPP terms in 2022?
What percentage of the global economy does India account for in PPP terms in 2022?
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Study Notes
Significance of Economics in UPSC Syllabus
- Economics is crucial for understanding various socio-economic issues and policies relevant to India and the world.
- It aids in analyzing government strategies for economic growth, poverty alleviation, and sustainable development.
Topics Covered Under Indian Economy Syllabus for UPSC Prelims
- Basic concepts of economic theory and terminology.
- Structure of the Indian economy, including agriculture, industry, and services.
- Economic planning and policy frameworks, such as the Five-Year Plans.
- Current issues in Indian economy, including challenges and reforms.
Economics Syllabus for UPSC Mains
- Detailed analysis of economic policies, their outcomes, and implications.
- Topics on development economics, economic theories, and models relevant to India.
- Inclusion of essays and case studies on economic issues in the General Studies papers.
Economics as an Optional Subject in UPSC Syllabus
- Economics is offered as an optional subject under the General Studies paper for Mains.
- It allows candidates to showcase their analytical skills on economic matters.
Transition of India's Economy
- India has transitioned towards a mixed economy, combining elements of both capitalism and socialism.
- The focus has moved from a predominantly closed economy to a more liberalized approach.
Adoption of Economic Liberalization in India (1991)
- Economic liberalization was initiated in response to a balance of payments crisis.
- The reforms aimed to enhance foreign investment and promote competition, thereby fostering growth.
Emphasis in Indian Economy Syllabus for UPSC Prelims
- Focus on current events and trends affecting the Indian economy.
- Analysis of economic indicators, policies, and their societal impacts.
Characterization of India's Economic Policies (Independence to 1991)
- Policies were predominantly protectionist and aimed at self-sufficiency.
- Government adopted a centrally planned economy with heavy regulation over industries.
Average Annual GDP Growth Rate Since 21st Century
- India has experienced an average annual GDP growth rate of around 7% since the early 2000s.
- This growth trend highlights the impact of economic reforms and globalization.
India's Share in Global Economy (PPP Terms, 2022)
- In 2022, India accounted for approximately 7.5% of the global economy in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP).
- This signifies India’s growing economic presence on the world stage.
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Description
Prepare for the UPSC IAS exam with this quiz on the strategy and syllabus for Economics. Learn the comprehensive syllabus coverage for UPSC Prelims and Mains, as well as strategies for optional Economics study. Get ready to ace the Economics section of the UPSC exam!