Economics Concepts and Definitions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What defines 'needs' in the context of human survival?

  • Intangible benefits like recognition
  • Desires for luxury items
  • Essential requirements for existence (correct)
  • Items that improve the standard of living

Which of the following best describes 'goods'?

  • Financial capital invested in business
  • Intangible items like gym memberships
  • Human resources used in production
  • Tangible items that can be physically touched (correct)

What is one of the roles of an entrepreneur?

  • To solely focus on human resources
  • To take risks and develop business ideas (correct)
  • To regulate market prices
  • To manage the supply chain

Which factor of production includes machinery and tools?

<p>Capital (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of businesses operating in the economy?

<p>To satisfy people's needs and wants while aiming to make profit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary way wealth is created in a business according to the provided information?

<p>By adding value to a product at each stage of production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the added value to a product affect its pricing?

<p>It allows the business to charge a higher price than initially required (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the overall value increase of a product enable a business to do?

<p>Set a higher selling price compared to the initial production costs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the relationship between profit and wages in wealth creation?

<p>Higher profits lead to the potential for higher wages for employees (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the production process on wealth creation?

<p>Production adds value at various stages, contributing to wealth creation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Goods

Tangible products that can be physically touched, like a phone or clothes.

Services

Intangible services that cannot be touched, like a haircut or a doctor's appointment.

Factors of production

The resources needed to produce goods or services. These include land, labor, capital, and enterprise.

Entrepreneur

A person who starts a business by taking risks and putting in their own resources.

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Enterprise

The idea behind a business, the ability to organize resources, and the willingness to take risks.

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Adding Value

The process of increasing the value of a product by adding features or improvements.

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Profit

The difference between the cost of producing a product and the price it's sold for.

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Wages

The money paid to workers for their labor and time.

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Revenue

The total amount of money a business earns from selling its products or services.

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Wealth Creation

The process by which businesses create wealth through various activities, typically through the addition of value to their products.

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