Economics Chapter 2 Vocabulary Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is socialism?

System in which government owns and controls some factors of production

What is a market?

Mechanism through which buyers and sellers of an economic product or service come together

What is a mixed economy?

A system that has some combination of traditional, command, and market economies

What was the Great Depression?

<p>Worst period of economic decline in U.S history, lasting from approximately 1929 to 1939</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is communism?

<p>Economic and political system in which factors of production are owned and directed by the state</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a voucher?

<p>A certificate used to purchase government-owned property during privatization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is collectivization?

<p>A forced common ownership of factors of production</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does capital-intensive refer to?

<p>Requirement of large amounts of investment in relation to labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is population density?

<p>An number of people per square mile of land area</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the European Union (EU)?

<p>Successor of the European coal and steel community, established in 1993</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Economic Systems

  • Socialism: Government owns and controls some production factors.
  • Market: A mechanism where buyers and sellers interact to exchange products or services.
  • Mixed Economy: A combination of traditional, command, and market economies coexisting.

Historical Context

  • Great Depression: A severe economic decline in U.S. history from approximately 1929 to 1939.

Political and Economic Systems

  • Communism: The state owns and directs all factors of production, merging economic and political systems.
  • Collectivization: Involves the forced common ownership of production factors.

Economic Mechanisms

  • Voucher: A certificate used for purchasing government-owned property during privatization efforts.
  • Capital-Intensive: Refers to industries or sectors that require significant capital investment compared to labor.

Demographics and Organizations

  • Population Density: Measurement of the number of people living per square mile of land.
  • European Union (EU): Established in 1993, it succeeded the European Coal and Steel Community, promoting economic integration among member states.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key vocabulary from Chapter 2 on Economic Systems and Decision Making. This quiz includes definitions of terms like socialism, market, and mixed economy to help reinforce your understanding of these concepts.

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