Economics and Personal Finance

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Questions and Answers

What is one way that economics can help you in your personal life?

  • By giving you knowledge about public policies
  • By helping you make informed decisions about your financial goals (correct)
  • By increasing your awareness of cultural trends
  • By providing a general understanding of global events

Why is it important to understand exchange rates and currency markets when traveling internationally?

  • To improve your language skills
  • To understand cultural differences
  • To navigate financial transactions more effectively (correct)
  • To learn about local customs

What is one way that economics influences your role as a citizen?

  • By providing a general understanding of economic concepts
  • By enabling you to engage in informed discussions about public policy issues (correct)
  • By giving you knowledge about cultural trends
  • By helping you make informed investment decisions

What is one benefit of being economically literate?

<p>It allows you to assess the economic implications of policy proposals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does economics empower you to achieve your goals?

<p>By helping you make informed decisions about your financial goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is economics considered a practical toolkit?

<p>Because it helps you make informed decisions about your financial goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main consideration in making economic choices?

<p>Weighing potential benefits and costs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a consumer decides to buy a new car?

<p>They have less money to spend on other things (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between supply and demand in a market economy?

<p>Supply and demand interact to determine prices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are on the supply side of the financial market?

<p>Savers and investors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of supply and demand analysis in economics?

<p>To understand the relationship between availability and desire for goods and services (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of a government increasing spending on education?

<p>They have to spend less money on other things (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the balance of payments?

<p>To understand a country's international financial position (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a surplus in the current account typically indicate?

<p>A country is exporting more than it is importing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current account component of the balance of payments responsible for?

<p>Accounting for trade in goods, services, income, and transfers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can occur if a country has a large deficit?

<p>The country may face problems owing lots of money (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical time period for which the balance of payments is recorded?

<p>A quarter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does having a surplus resemble?

<p>Saving for the future (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Monetary Policy Rate in an economy?

<p>To determine the rate at which the central bank lends money to commercial banks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Monetary Policy Rate affect the cost of borrowing in an economy?

<p>It increases the cost of borrowing when the rate is high (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common challenge facing the Nigerian economy since the COVID-19 pandemic?

<p>High and rising levels of inflation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a combination of fiscal and monetary policies address high inflation rates?

<p>By increasing the Monetary Policy Rate and reducing government spending (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of an increase in the Monetary Policy Rate on the availability of credit in an economy?

<p>It decreases the availability of credit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Monetary Policy Rate in regulating employment in an economy?

<p>It influences employment by regulating the cost of borrowing and credit availability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Sub-Saharan Africa, how do economic changes influence banking decisions?

<p>They influence strategic choices based on economic forecasts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is understanding economic realities important in customer service?

<p>To provide tailored financial solutions to customers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what role is assessing the impact of economic events on loan portfolios crucial?

<p>Risk Management (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do economic insights inform product development at Access Bank?

<p>By aligning products with customer needs and preferences. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does economics play a role in different roles at Access Bank?

<p>It plays a pivotal role in all roles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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