Economic Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

A requirement arising out of necessity that is essential for an individual to exit or live a healthy life is a ______

need

A requirement arising out of desire, aspiration, or motivation of an individual is a ______

want

The center of all early civilizations where people lived, worked, and traded is ______

cities

The practice of trading services and goods between 2 parties without using money is called ______

<p>bartering</p> Signup and view all the answers

The extent to which a country is capable of generating more wealth than its competitors do in the world markets is known as ______

<p>country competitiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considered the root cause of national per capita income. ______

<p>PRODUCTIVITY</p> Signup and view all the answers

An analytical tool for international managers to appraise a country’s competitive advantage in a particular field. ______

<p>DIAMOND FRAMEWORK</p> Signup and view all the answers

A system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living. ______

<p>CULTURE</p> Signup and view all the answers

The basic building block of social organization in many western countries. ______

<p>INDIVIDUAL</p> Signup and view all the answers

Economist who promoted free trade by comparing nations to households and the proponent of the theory of absolute advantage. ______

<p>ADAM SMITH</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Definitions

  • A requirement arising out of necessity for survival and health is a need.
  • A requirement based on personal desires or motivations is a want.

Historical Context

  • The center of all early civilizations where people lived, worked, and traded is known as a city-state.

Economic Concepts

  • The practice of trading services and goods between two parties without the use of money is termed barter.
  • The capability of a country to generate more wealth than its competitors in the global market is referred to as competitive advantage.

Income Factors

  • The root cause of national per capita income is identified as productivity.

Analytical Tools

  • An analytical framework used by international managers to evaluate a country's competitive advantages in specific fields is known as a Porter’s Diamond.

Cultural Aspects

  • A system of shared values and norms among a group that serves as a guide for living is termed culture.
  • The basic unit of social organization prevalent in many Western nations is the nuclear family.

Economic Theories

  • An economist who advocated for free trade by comparing nations to households and is known for the theory of absolute advantage is Adam Smith.

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Description

Test your knowledge on fundamental economic concepts such as productivity, division of labor, trade contributions, cultural influences, society, and the diamond framework for competitive advantage analysis.

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