Ecology: Native and Nonnative Species
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for species that normally live and thrive in a particular ecosystem?

  • Nonnative species
  • Invasive species
  • Exotic species
  • Native species (correct)

What is the term for species that provide early warnings of damage to a community or an ecosystem?

  • Foundation species
  • Keystone species
  • Indicator species (correct)
  • Native species

What term describes species that have a large effect on the types and abundances of other species in an ecosystem?

  • Keystone species (correct)
  • Native species
  • Foundation species
  • Nonnative species

What role do keystone species play in helping to sustain an ecosystem?

<p>Pollination of flowering plant species (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for species that play a critical role in maintaining the structure of an ecosystem?

<p>Foundation species (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for species that are introduced into an ecosystem deliberately or accidentally?

<p>Nonnative species (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common function of keystone species?

<p>Regulating populations of other species (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of creating and enhancing habitats by foundation species?

<p>Ecosystem engineering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a foundation species?

<p>Beaver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between keystone species and foundation species?

<p>Foundation species create habitats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a foundation species' impact on an ecosystem?

<p>Accelerating nutrient cycling rates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a result of elephants' activities in African grasslands and woodlands?

<p>Promoting the growth of grasses and forage plants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a species' way of life in a community?

<p>Ecological niche (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of species has a broad niche and can live in many different places?

<p>Generalist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence for specialist species when environmental conditions change?

<p>They are more prone to extinction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a species in its ecosystem that includes everything that affects its survival and reproduction?

<p>Ecological niche (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term for a species' ecological niche?

<p>Niche (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the place where a species lives?

<p>Habitat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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