ECE Review: Functions and Domain

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following refers to a set where each input corresponds to exactly one output?

  • function (correct)
  • relation
  • equation
  • graph

Find the domain of the function $f(x) = \sqrt{(4-x)} + (\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x^2-1)}})$.

  • $(-\\infty, -1) \\cup (1, 4)$ (correct)
  • $(-4, -1) \\cup (1, \\infty)$
  • $(-\\infty, -4) \\cup (-1, 1]$
  • $(-\\infty, -1] \\cup (-4, 1)$

Find the domain of the function $f(x) = \ln(x^2-5x+6)$.

  • $(-\\infty, -2) \\cup (3, +\\infty)$
  • $(-\\infty, -3) \\cup (-2, +\\infty)$
  • $(-\\infty, 2) \\cup (3, +\\infty)$
  • $(-\\infty, -3) \\cup (2, +\\infty)$ (correct)

What is the limit of the function $f(x) = \frac{x^2-5x+6}{x-3}$ as x approaches 3?

<p>1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the limit of the function $f(x) = \frac{x^2-5x+6}{x-3}$ as x approaches 5?

<p>DNE (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the limit of $ (2 - x) \tan( \pi x) $ as x approaches 1.

<p>$\infty$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the limit of $\sin(2(x-\frac{\pi}{4}))/ (x-\frac{\pi}{4}) $ as x approaches $\frac{\pi}{4}$.

<p>2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1}{x} \int_2^{2+x} (t+\sqrt{t^2+5}) dt$.

<p>5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the limit of (2-x)tan(Ï€x) as x approaches 1?

<p>e^(2Ï€) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the limit of sin(2(x-π/4))/(x-π/4) as x approaches π/4.

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evaluate the limit: lim_{x→0} ∫(t+√(t^2+5)) dt/x^2

<p>5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given a linear piecewise function f(x) = {x-4 for x<5, x^2 for x≥5}, solve for lim_{x→5^-} f(x).

<p>25 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of discontinuity is present at x=2 for the function f(x)= (x^2-4)/(x-2)?

<p>removable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Functions and Relations

  • A function is a mathematical relation that relates an input from a set called the domain to exactly one output in a set called the range.
  • A function can be represented as a relation, equation, or graph.

Domain of Functions

  • The domain of a function is the set of input values for which the function is defined.
  • The domain of a function can be found by analyzing the function's formula.

Limits of Functions

  • The limit of a function as x approaches a certain value is the value that the function approaches as x gets arbitrarily close to that value.
  • The limit of a function can be determined using various techniques, such as factoring, canceling, or using trigonometric identities.

Piecewise Functions

  • A piecewise function is a function that is defined differently for different intervals of the input variable.
  • The limit of a piecewise function can be evaluated by considering the limit of each piece of the function separately.

Continuity of Functions

  • A function is continuous at a number a if the function is defined at a and the limit of the function as x approaches a exists and is equal to the value of the function at a.
  • The conditions for continuity of a function at a number a are:
    • f(a) is defined
    • limx→af(x)lim_{x \to a} f(x)limx→a​f(x) exists
    • limx→af(x)=f(a)lim_{x \to a} f(x) = f(a)limx→a​f(x)=f(a)

Calculus Problems

Problem 6: Limit of (2-x)tan(2) as x approaches 1

  • The problem involves finding the limit of an algebraic function multiplied by a trigonometric function
  • The function is (2-x)tan(2) and the limit is as x approaches 1
  • Possible answers: A. e^2, B. e^2/Ï€, C. 0, D. ∞

Problem 7: Limit of sin(2(x-π/4))/(x-π/4) as x approaches π/4

  • The problem involves finding the limit of a trigonometric function
  • The function is sin(2(x-Ï€/4))/(x-Ï€/4) and the limit is as x approaches Ï€/4
  • Possible answers: A. 0, B. 1, C. 2, D. ½

Problem 8: Evaluating a Limit

  • The problem involves evaluating a limit of an integral
  • The integral is ∫t+√(t^2+5)t 1/(x^2) dx and the limit is as x approaches 0
  • Possible answers: A. 2, B. 3, C. 4, D. 5

Problem 9: Solving for A in a Piecewise Function

  • The problem involves solving for a parameter in a piecewise function
  • The function is f(x)={x-4, x and the goal is to solve for A
  • No possible answers are provided

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