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CH 2: Linear functions

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RaptOganesson
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59 Questions

What does the parameter 'a' represent in a linear function of the form $y = ax + q$?

The gradient (slope) of the line

For a linear function, what is the relationship between the domain and range?

The domain and range are both infinite sets

What is the purpose of the y-intercept 'q' in a linear function of the form $y = ax + q$?

It specifies the point where the line intersects the y-axis

Which method can be used to construct the graph of a linear function?

Identifying the intercepts of the line

What is the first step in the process of deriving the inverse of a linear function?

Interchange x and y

What is the key difference between a linear function and its inverse?

The domain and range are swapped

How does the slope 'a' of a linear function affect the direction of the line?

Positive values of 'a' lead to an upward trajectory, while negative values result in a downward trend

What is the purpose of the 'gradient-intercept approach' in constructing the graph of a linear function?

To locate a secondary point on the line using the y-intercept and slope

Which of the following is NOT a key mathematical attribute of a linear function?

Derivative

What is the purpose of deriving the inverse of a linear function?

To invert the function's operation, swapping the roles of inputs and outputs

What is the inverse function of $f(x) = -3x + 1$?

$f^{-1}(x) = (-1/3)x + 1/3$

How are the graphs of a function and its inverse related?

They are mirrored along the line $y = x$

What happens to the domain and range of a function when finding its inverse?

The domain becomes the range, and the range becomes the domain

In the example $f(x) = 2x - 3$, what is the y-intercept of the inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

(-3, 0)

What is the condition for a linear function to have a linear inverse?

The function must be bijective

What is the significance of the line $y = x$ in the context of functions and their inverses?

It is the symmetry axis along which the functions are mirrored

If $f(x) = ax + q$, what is the inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

$f^{-1}(x) = (x - q)/a$

In the example $f(x) = 2x - 3$, what is the domain and range of the inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

Domain: $\mathbb{R}$, Range: $\mathbb{R}$

What is the x-intercept of the inverse function $f^{-1}(x) = (x/2) + 1.5$ in the example given?

(0, 1.5)

What is the significance of studying linear functions and their inverses?

It helps in understanding constant relationships

What is the general formula for the inverse of a linear function $f(x) = ax + q$?

$f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - q}{a}$

In the context of linear functions and their inverses, what transformation occurs between the original and the inverse with respect to intercepts?

X and Y intercepts switch positions

How do the graphs of a linear function and its inverse relate to each other geometrically?

They mirror each other across the line $y = x$

When considering the linearity of functions and their inverses, what condition must be satisfied for both to be true linear functions?

Being bijective

What role does the line $y = x$ play in symbolizing the relationship between a linear function and its inverse?

It is the symmetry axis across which they reflect each other

In a linear function $f(x) = 2x - 3$, what are the domain and range values?

$\text{Domain: } \mathbb{R}, \text{ Range: } \mathbb{R}$

What is the significant change observed in the intercepts when transitioning from a linear function to its inverse?

$x$-intercept becomes the $y$-intercept of the inverse

Which statement accurately describes the uniqueness of linear functions and their inverses?

$f(x)$ and $f^{-1}(x)$ are both linear under bijective conditions

When considering linear functions and their inverses, how does the slope 'a' impact their behavior with respect to linearity?

$a$ determines the steepness or inclination of the lines

In general, what happens to a function's domain and range when finding its inverse?

$\text{Domain} \longleftrightarrow \text{Range}$ interchange positions

What is the general form of a linear function?

y = ax + q

Which of the following statements about the domain and range of linear functions is correct?

Both the domain and range extend over all real numbers.

What does the slope 'a' in the linear function y = ax + q represent?

The angle and direction of the line's tilt

Which method can be used to construct the graph of a linear function by identifying two points?

Gradient-Intercept Approach

If f(x) = 3x - 2, what is the inverse function f^(-1)(x)?

(x - 2)/3

What is the purpose of studying the inverses of linear functions?

To invert the operation of the function, swapping inputs and outputs

If the slope of a linear function is zero, what can be inferred about the function?

The function is a constant function

Which of the following statements about the graph of a linear function and its inverse is true?

The graphs of a function and its inverse are reflections of each other across the line y = x

What is the condition for a linear function to have a linear inverse?

The slope 'a' must be non-zero

What is the significance of the line y = x in the context of functions and their inverses?

It represents the line of reflection for a function and its inverse

What characteristic defines the relationship between a linear function and its inverse when graphed?

They reflect each other across the line y = x.

In the context of linear functions and their inverses, what happens to the x and y intercepts when transitioning from a linear function to its inverse?

They switch positions.

What is the symbolic significance of the line y = x in relation to linear functions and their inverses?

It acts as a mirroring axis for functions and their inverses.

Which aspect ensures that both a linear function and its inverse maintain linearity?

Bijective property.

What key transformation occurs regarding domain and range when transitioning from a linear function to its inverse?

Both domain and range remain unchanged.

In terms of intercepts, what change is observed when moving from a linear function to its inverse?

Intercepts switch positions.

What geometric relationship is symbolized by a linear function and its inverse across the line y = x?

Reflection across a line

Why is it important for linear functions and their inverses to maintain linearity?

To retain fundamental properties of linear functions.

What characterizes the symmetry between a linear function and its inverse graphically?

They are mirrored across y = x.

If $f(x) = 2x - 5$ and $g(x) = x/2 + 3$, which of the following statements is true?

$g(f(x)) = f(g(x)) = x$

If $f(x) = ax + b$ is a linear function, and $f^{-1}(x)$ is its inverse, what is the value of $a$ if $f(f^{-1}(x)) = x$ for all $x$ in the domain?

$a = 1$

If $f(x) = mx + c$ is a linear function and $f^{-1}(x)$ is its inverse, what is the relationship between the slopes of $f(x)$ and $f^{-1}(x)$?

The slopes are reciprocals of each other.

If the graph of a linear function $f(x)$ passes through the points $(2, 5)$ and $(4, 9)$, what is the equation of its inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

$f^{-1}(x) = (x - 5)/2$

If $f(x) = 3x - 2$ and $g(x) = (x + 2)/3$, which of the following statements is true?

Both $f(g(x)) = x$ and $g(f(x)) = x$ are true.

If the graph of a linear function $f(x)$ passes through the points $(0, -3)$ and $(2, 1)$, what is the equation of its inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

$f^{-1}(x) = (x + 3)/2$

If $f(x) = ax + b$ is a linear function and $f^{-1}(x)$ is its inverse, what is the relationship between the y-intercepts of $f(x)$ and $f^{-1}(x)$?

The y-intercepts are additive inverses.

If $f(x) = 2x - 1$ and $g(x) = x/2 + 1$, which of the following statements is true?

Both $f(g(x)) = x$ and $g(f(x)) = x$ are true.

If the graph of a linear function $f(x)$ passes through the points $(1, 4)$ and $(3, 8)$, what is the equation of its inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

$f^{-1}(x) = (x - 4)/2$

If $f(x) = ax + b$ is a linear function and $f^{-1}(x)$ is its inverse, what is the relationship between the slopes of $f(x)$ and $f^{-1}(x)$ if $f(x)$ is a horizontal line?

The slope of $f^{-1}(x)$ is undefined.

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