Earth's Early Atmosphere Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary composition of the Earth's early atmosphere?

  • Equal parts oxygen and carbon monoxide
  • Primarily carbon dioxide with little or no oxygen (correct)
  • Balanced mixture of nitrogen and argon
  • Mainly nitrogen with high levels of oxygen
  • What role did volcanic activity play in shaping the early atmosphere?

  • It had no significant impact on atmospheric composition.
  • It released gases that formed the early atmosphere. (correct)
  • It introduced large amounts of oxygen into the atmosphere.
  • It reduced the levels of nitrogen significantly.
  • How did the increase of oxygen in the atmosphere occur?

  • From the breakdown of water vapor in the atmosphere.
  • By volcanic eruptions releasing substantial oxygen.
  • By photosynthesis performed by algae and plants. (correct)
  • Through the combustion of fossil fuels.
  • What chemical reaction represents the process by which algae produce oxygen?

    <p>CO₂ + H₂O + light → O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere over time?

    <p>They decreased due to the photosynthesis of plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process reduces the amount of CO₂ in the atmosphere by forming sedimentary rocks?

    <p>Formation of limestone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a source of fossil fuels derived from decaying organic matter?

    <p>Coal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of rock is primarily associated with carbon storage in sedimentary formations?

    <p>Limestone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do decaying plants and animals play in the carbon cycle?

    <p>They contribute to fossil fuel formation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The decrease in atmospheric CO₂ levels is influenced by which of the following mechanisms?

    <p>The production of coal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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