Earthquake Faults and Hypocenter Quiz

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11 Questions

What is the point that is immediately above the focus of an earthquake?

Epicenter

Which term refers to the total energy released at the point of origin of an earthquake below the Earth's surface?

Magnitude

What measures the perceived strength of an earthquake based on its effects on people and structures?

Intensity

Which term refers to a fault that has moved within the last 100,000 years and has historical seismicity?

Active Fault

Where does the energy get released like an explosion below the Earth's surface during an earthquake?

Hypocenter

What type of fault has a dominant displacement that is horizontal and parallel to the trend?

Strike-slip fault

Which type of fault is characterized by the hanging wall block moving up?

Reverse fault

What is a common cause of induced earthquakes?

Tunnel construction

What phenomenon is associated with the lowering of the land surface?

Ground subsidence

Which earthquake hazard involves the displacement of the ground due to violent shaking?

Ground rupture

What type of earthquake-induced event results in mass movement of rock, soil, and debris down a slope?

Earthquake-induced landslide

Test your knowledge on earthquake faults, the sudden movement of rock materials, hypocenters, and epicenters. Learn about active faults and their historical seismicity.

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