Earthmoving Operations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main objective of the earthmoving process?

  • To decrease soil density
  • To increase soil moisture content
  • To reduce the elevation of the construction site
  • To move soil or rock to meet construction requirements (correct)

Which of the following is NOT an activity involved in the earthmoving process?

  • Placing
  • Compacting
  • Blasting (correct)
  • Grading

What factor has a major influence on the efficiency and profitability of a construction operation?

  • Construction site location
  • Weather conditions
  • Availability of labor
  • Choice of earthmoving equipment (correct)

What formula is used to estimate the production of all earthmoving equipment?

<p>[60 (min/hr) / Cycle time (min)] x Efficiency factor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'trafficability' refer to in the context of earthmoving materials?

<p>The ability of soil to support vehicle weight under repeated traffic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five fundamental material types that soil is considered to consist of?

<p>Gravel, sand, silt, clay, organic material (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon called when a soil increases in volume after excavation?

<p>Swell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume unit specified as the basis for payment in an earthmoving contract?

<p>Pay meter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the calculation to determine shrinkage percentage of soil?

<p>[1 - (weight after compaction / natural weight)] x 100 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'swell' refer to in soil mechanics?

<p>The increase in volume of soil upon excavation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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