Podcast
Questions and Answers
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Core = The outer layer of the Earth Crust = The melted rocks beneath the surface Magma = A large hole at the top of a volcano Crater = The centre of the Earth
Match the following geological features with their descriptions:
Match the following geological features with their descriptions:
Composite volcano = A flat uplifted area of rock Plateau = A volcano that erupts lava and ash Lava = Magma that reaches the surface Secondary cone = A small volcano that erupts on the side of the main volcano
Match the following natural phenomena with their effects:
Match the following natural phenomena with their effects:
Earthquake = A shaking of the Earth Tsunami = A large wave caused by underwater disturbances Landslide = The movement of rock and soil down a slope Erupt = To shoot out suddenly
Match the following geological terms with their characteristics:
Match the following geological terms with their characteristics:
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Match the following terms related to volcanoes with their meanings:
Match the following terms related to volcanoes with their meanings:
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Match the following aquatic terms with their features:
Match the following aquatic terms with their features:
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Match the following terms with their locations:
Match the following terms with their locations:
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Match the following terms associated with geology to their processes:
Match the following terms associated with geology to their processes:
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Match the following types of volcanoes with their characteristics:
Match the following types of volcanoes with their characteristics:
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Study Notes
Earth and its Habitats
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Earth's Structure:
- Core: The center of the Earth, always meaning 'at the centre'.
- Crust: The hard outer layer of the Earth, similar to bread's crust.
- External Structure: The visible surface materials.
- Internal Structure: The hidden materials inside the Earth.
- Magma: Molten rock.
- Mantle: The layer below the crust, made up of magma.
- Ash: Burnt material.
- Composite Volcano: Volcano built from lava and ash.
- Crater: A large hole on top of a volcano.
- Erupt: To shoot out suddenly.
- Lava: Magma reaching the Earth's surface.
- Plateau: A flat uplifted area of rock.
- Risk: The possibility of something happening.
- Secondary Cone: A small volcano on the side of a larger one.
- Vent: A hole, like in buildings, to allow air.
- Coastal Area: A low-lying area along the coast.
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Earthquakes:
- Coastal Area: Affected by earthquakes and related events.
- Earthquake: A shaking of the Earth.
- Epicenter: The point on the surface directly above the earthquake's focus.
- Focus: The point inside the Earth where an earthquake begins.
- Landslide: A mass of rocks and soil sliding down a slope due to vibrations from an earthquake.
- Transfers: Movement of energy from one place to another, e.g., earthquake energy to waves.
- Tsunami: A large wave caused when an earthquake occurs under the sea.
- Wave: A way energy travels, like seismic waves through the Earth.
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Volcanoes:
- Ash: Ejected material from eruptions.
- Composite Volcano: A volcano with layers of material.
- Crater: The opening from which the volcano erupts.
- Erupt: To suddenly release material from a volcano.
- Lava: Magma that has reached the Earth's surface.
- Plateau: Flat, uplifted area of rock.
- Risk: The danger during or after an eruption.
- Secondary Cone: Smaller volcano on the side of a larger one.
- Vent: The hole from which volcanic material is ejected.
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Different Habitats:
- Beak: Part of a bird's mouth.
- Crack Open: To split open (as in plants or animals).
- Fins: Used for swimming or movement in water.
- Gills: Structures to breathe underwater.
- Strain: A physical or mental stress.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Earth's structure and habitats with this engaging quiz. Explore concepts such as the core, crust, and earthquakes while learning about geological formations and processes. Perfect for students studying Earth science.