Early Nation US History Review
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Questions and Answers

What was the main reason for the War of 1812?

  • The British refused to recognize American neutrality in European conflicts.
  • The British were interfering with American trade and shipping. (correct)
  • The United States sought to establish itself as a major naval power.
  • The United States wanted to expand its territory westward.

What was the significance of the Louisiana Purchase?

  • It established the Missouri Compromise.
  • It led to the discovery of gold in California.
  • It significantly expanded the territory of the United States. (correct)
  • It ended the conflict with France over disputed land claims.

Which of these statements accurately reflects the impact of the Embargo Act of 1807?

  • It successfully forced Britain to recognize American neutrality.
  • It strengthened American trade with France.
  • It led to the outbreak of the War of 1812.
  • It significantly weakened the American economy and hurt American merchants. (correct)

How did the Treaty of Ghent affect the War of 1812?

<p>It formally ended the war but did not resolve any of the underlying issues. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the Native American woman who guided Lewis & Clark on their expedition?

<p>Sacagawea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

George Washington's Precedents

Established cabinet, two-term limit, and titles for president.

Alexander Hamilton

Secretary of Treasury under Washington; he aimed to stabilize the nation's finances.

Louisiana Purchase

Doubled US size; controlled Mississippi; bought from Napoleon for $15 million.

War of 1812

Conflict caused by British impressment of American sailors and trade restrictions.

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Monroe Doctrine

Policy that warned European nations against further colonization in the Americas.

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Study Notes

Early Nation Review Sheet

  • Washington's Presidency:

    • Established the president's cabinet
    • Created a two-term limit for presidents
    • Set precedents for future presidents to follow
  • Precedent:

    • An example for future presidents to base their decisions on
  • Alexander Hamilton:

    • Served as Secretary of the Treasury under Washington
    • Created a stable financial system
    • Strengthened the power of the federal government
  • Washington, Adams, and Jefferson:

    • Avoided involvement in European wars
  • Louisiana Purchase:

    • Doubled the size of the United States
    • Acquired the Mississippi River
    • Purchased from France for $15 million
  • Sacagawea:

    • Native American woman who aided Lewis and Clark
    • Helped navigate the newly acquired lands
  • Lewis and Clark Expedition:

    • Explored the Louisiana Territory
    • Ordered by President Jefferson
  • War of 1812:

    • British seized American ships and forced sailors into the British navy
    • Caused conflict between the United States and Great Britain
  • Embargo Act:

    • Closed U.S. ports to exports and restricted imports from Britain
  • Non-Intercourse Act:

    • Prohibited trade with Britain and France
  • Treaty of Ghent:

    • Officially ended the War of 1812
  • Impressment:

    • Forced American sailors into the British navy
  • Debt:

    • The United States had financial obligations
  • Dolly Madison:

    • Saved a portrait of George Washington during the White House fire
  • Monroe Doctrine:

    • Told Britain to stay out of the Western Hemisphere and avoid colonization

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Early Nation Review Sheet PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on the early years of the United States government with this quiz. Covering topics such as Washington's presidency, the Louisiana Purchase, and the War of 1812, this review sheet highlights key events and figures that shaped the nation. Perfect for students studying early American history!

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