Early History of Flight Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who conceptualized a pyramid-shaped linen parachute design and demonstrated an understanding of air resistance and the potential for slowing down a fall?

Leonardo da Vinci

What did the Montgolfier brothers revolutionize in 1783, marking the birth of human-controlled flight?

hot air balloon

What were the three animals that flew over Paris on Sept 19, 1783 in a hot air balloon?

sheep, rooster, duck

Who developed the principles of flight including weight, lift, thrust, and drag, and conceptualized the first successful manned glider flights?

<p>Sir George Cayley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed and flew thousands of successful glider flights, published 'Birdflight as the Basis of Aviation', and inspired future aviation pioneers including the Wright Brothers?

<p>Otto Lilienthal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who applied expertise in civil engineering to the field of aviation, conducted extensive research on aeronautics, and mentored the Wright brothers?

<p>Octave Chanute</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted pioneering experiments with unmanned model aircraft, developed the 'Langley Aerodrome', and made attempts at powered, manned flight?

<p>Samuel Langley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who laid important groundwork for powered flight with aerodynamic research and experiments, and inspired and influenced other aviation pioneers, including the Wright brothers?

<p>Samuel Langley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed a machine known as the aerial screw, resembling a helicopter?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

What device with wings that flapped, mimicking the motion of bird wings, did Leonardo da Vinci conceive?

<p>Ornithopter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which brothers are known for their significant contributions to the field of aviation and flight through their imaginative sketches and concepts?

<p>The Montgolfier Brothers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with the principles of flight and glider flights during the 19th century?

<p>Sir George Cayley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed a machine called the ornithopter, inspired by the flight of birds?

<p>Da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who made significant contributions to the field of aviation and flight through imaginative sketches and concepts, despite not building any functional flying machines?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed the Hydrogen Balloon, a significant innovation in the field of aviation and flight?

<p>Jacque Charles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who made pioneering contributions to the field of aviation by conducting extensive research on aeronautics and mentoring the Wright brothers?

<p>Octave Chanute</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the principles of flight including weight, lift, thrust, and drag, and conceptualized the first successful manned glider flights?

<p>Sir George Cayley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted pioneering experiments with unmanned model aircraft, developed the 'Langley Aerodrome', and made attempts at powered, manned flight?

<p>Otto Lilienthal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed and flew thousands of successful glider flights, published 'Birdflight as the Basis of Aviation', and inspired future aviation pioneers including the Wright Brothers?

<p>Sir George Cayley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who made significant contributions to the field of aviation and flight through imaginative sketches and concepts, despite not building any functional flying machines?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed a machine known as the aerial screw, resembling a helicopter?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conceptualized a pyramid-shaped linen parachute design and demonstrated an understanding of air resistance and the potential for slowing down a fall?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the principles of flight including weight, lift, thrust, and drag, and conceptualized the first successful manned glider flights?

<p>Sir George Cayley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted pioneering experiments with unmanned model aircraft, developed the 'Langley Aerodrome', and made attempts at powered, manned flight?

<p>Octave Chanute</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who laid important groundwork for powered flight with aerodynamic research and experiments, and inspired and influenced other aviation pioneers, including the Wright brothers?

<p>Otto Lilienthal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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