Early History of Flight Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who designed a machine known as the aerial screw, resembling a helicopter?

  • Jacque Charles
  • Otto Lilienthal
  • The Montgolfier Brothers
  • Leonardo da Vinci (correct)

Which inventor sketched several designs for a machine called the ornithopter, inspired by the flight of birds?

  • Jacque Charles
  • Sir George Cayley
  • Leonardo da Vinci (correct)
  • Octave Chanute

Who made significant contributions to the field of aviation and flight through imaginative sketches and concepts, despite not building any functional flying machines?

  • Sir George Cayley
  • Leonardo da Vinci (correct)
  • Otto Lilienthal
  • The Montgolfier Brothers

Who were the hallmarks of the period from the 1500’s to 1800’s, in terms of understanding buoyancy and flying in the first balloons, and figuring out how to generate lift with gliders?

<p>The Montgolfier Brothers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed a machine known as the ornithopter, inspired by the flight of birds?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conceptualized a parachute design resembling a pyramid-shaped canopy made of linen with a wooden frame?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which invention marked the birth of human-controlled flight on Sept 19, 1783?

<p>The hot air balloon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the principles of flight including weight, lift, thrust, and drag?

<p>Sir George Cayley (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted pioneering work on the flight of birds and the principles of aerodynamics?

<p>Otto Lilienthal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted pioneering experiments with unmanned model aircraft and attempted powered, manned flight with the 'Langley Aerodrome'?

<p>Samuel Langley (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material was used by the ancient Chinese for building kites?

<p>Wooden sticks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mythical creature from Greek mythology is known for its ability to fly and carry heroes like Bellerophon?

<p>Pegasus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding a tail to a kite, according to the text?

<p>To add stability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which mythology is Garuda, a divine bird-like creature, prominent?

<p>Hindu and Buddhist mythology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Valkyries in Norse mythology?

<p>Associated with battle and heroic deeds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the skilled craftsman and architect known for creating the labyrinth on the island of Crete?

<p>Daedalus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What caused Icarus' wings to melt in the Greek myth?

<p>Flying too close to the sun (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Daedalus' most famous creation in ancient Greece?

<p>The labyrinth on the island of Crete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material did Daedalus use to construct the wings for himself and Icarus?

<p>Feathers and wax (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the story of Icarus and Daedalus reflect?

<p>Timeless desire to escape gravity's grasp (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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