Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which event marked the beginning of the Church?
Which event marked the beginning of the Church?
- Martyrdom of St. Stephen
- Destruction of Jerusalem
- Pentecost (correct)
- Burning of Rome
What was the primary reason for the initial persecution of Christians?
What was the primary reason for the initial persecution of Christians?
- They defied Roman law
- They refused to honor the Roman gods
- Jews saw them as a threat to their religion (correct)
- Their claim of martyrdom
What were early Christians willing to suffer for their faith?
What were early Christians willing to suffer for their faith?
- Persecution only from Romans
- Social rejection alone
- Only imprisonment and fines
- Suffering and martyrdom (correct)
Which apostle's missionary journeys took place from 45 to 58 AD?
Which apostle's missionary journeys took place from 45 to 58 AD?
What was the outcome of Roman attempts to persecute the Church?
What was the outcome of Roman attempts to persecute the Church?
What significant conversion is noted to have occurred around 37 AD?
What significant conversion is noted to have occurred around 37 AD?
In the Roman persecutions, what were Christians subjected to as forms of entertainment?
In the Roman persecutions, what were Christians subjected to as forms of entertainment?
What was the primary role of the Spirit during Pentecost?
What was the primary role of the Spirit during Pentecost?
What primary factor contributed to the rapid spread of the Gospel in the Roman Empire?
What primary factor contributed to the rapid spread of the Gospel in the Roman Empire?
In what year did the Roman persecution of Christians begin?
In what year did the Roman persecution of Christians begin?
What was one of the reasons for the internal peace and order that allowed Christianity to spread?
What was one of the reasons for the internal peace and order that allowed Christianity to spread?
How did Nero divert blame away from himself for the great fire in Rome?
How did Nero divert blame away from himself for the great fire in Rome?
Why did the early Christians meet secretly?
Why did the early Christians meet secretly?
What was the fate of Peter and Paul in Rome under Nero's rule?
What was the fate of Peter and Paul in Rome under Nero's rule?
Which of the following was NOT a contributing factor to the acceptance of Christianity in the Roman Empire?
Which of the following was NOT a contributing factor to the acceptance of Christianity in the Roman Empire?
What was the primary goal of early Christianity?
What was the primary goal of early Christianity?
What was a direct consequence of the persecution that followed Stephen's martyrdom?
What was a direct consequence of the persecution that followed Stephen's martyrdom?
Who witnessed the stoning of Stephen and held the cloaks?
Who witnessed the stoning of Stephen and held the cloaks?
What message did Stephen convey while being stoned?
What message did Stephen convey while being stoned?
What was notable about the early Church's growth and expansion after Stephen's death?
What was notable about the early Church's growth and expansion after Stephen's death?
How did the apostles and disciples view their mission following Jesus' resurrection?
How did the apostles and disciples view their mission following Jesus' resurrection?
What effect did the violent wave of persecution have on the Church's outreach?
What effect did the violent wave of persecution have on the Church's outreach?
In which region did Philip begin his successful preaching after the persecution?
In which region did Philip begin his successful preaching after the persecution?
What does Acts 1:8 suggest about the mission of Jesus' followers?
What does Acts 1:8 suggest about the mission of Jesus' followers?
What event marked the beginning of major Christian persecution by Emperor Decius and Valerian?
What event marked the beginning of major Christian persecution by Emperor Decius and Valerian?
Which year did Emperor Constantine issue the Edict of Milan, granting Christians freedom to profess their faith publicly?
Which year did Emperor Constantine issue the Edict of Milan, granting Christians freedom to profess their faith publicly?
Which significant council was convened in 325 and is known for formulating the Nicene Creed?
Which significant council was convened in 325 and is known for formulating the Nicene Creed?
What significant discovery did Empress Helen make in 326?
What significant discovery did Empress Helen make in 326?
What event led to Christianity becoming the official religion of the Roman Empire?
What event led to Christianity becoming the official religion of the Roman Empire?
Which document ratified the Biblical Canon in 397?
Which document ratified the Biblical Canon in 397?
Who was the Roman Emperor responsible for halting Christian persecution in 311?
Who was the Roman Emperor responsible for halting Christian persecution in 311?
Which year is often associated with the onset of systematic persecution of Christians, beginning with Nero?
Which year is often associated with the onset of systematic persecution of Christians, beginning with Nero?
What doctrine did Manichaeism teach regarding the physical body?
What doctrine did Manichaeism teach regarding the physical body?
Which belief was associated with Arianism?
Which belief was associated with Arianism?
What was the primary result of the Eastern schism of 1054?
What was the primary result of the Eastern schism of 1054?
Which theologian is known for the work 'Summa Theologica'?
Which theologian is known for the work 'Summa Theologica'?
What did Pelagianism deny?
What did Pelagianism deny?
Which of the following was a consequence of the schism initiated by Photius?
Which of the following was a consequence of the schism initiated by Photius?
Which religious movement flourished during the high Middle Ages?
Which religious movement flourished during the high Middle Ages?
Who were some prominent theological figures of the Middle Ages?
Who were some prominent theological figures of the Middle Ages?
Which continents were influenced by missionaries in the 16th and 17th centuries?
Which continents were influenced by missionaries in the 16th and 17th centuries?
What is the primary goal of evangelization as presented?
What is the primary goal of evangelization as presented?
Which group is tasked with the mission of evangelization according to the content?
Which group is tasked with the mission of evangelization according to the content?
What does the content imply about the power of the gospel?
What does the content imply about the power of the gospel?
What should individuals reflect on regarding their personal mission?
What should individuals reflect on regarding their personal mission?
Which regions mentioned became deeply rooted in the faith due to evangelization?
Which regions mentioned became deeply rooted in the faith due to evangelization?
What role do human vessels play in the mission of evangelization?
What role do human vessels play in the mission of evangelization?
Which individuals were originally entrusted with the mission of evangelization?
Which individuals were originally entrusted with the mission of evangelization?
Flashcards
Early Church Persecution
Early Church Persecution
The early Christian church faced persecution from both Jewish and Roman authorities.
St. Stephen's Martyrdom
St. Stephen's Martyrdom
St. Stephen was an early Christian martyr, killed for his faith.
Roman Persecution
Roman Persecution
Roman emperors persecuted Christians for three centuries, killing thousands.
Spread of the Church
Spread of the Church
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Pentecost
Pentecost
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Martyrdom of St. Peter and St. Paul
Martyrdom of St. Peter and St. Paul
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Conversion of St. Paul
Conversion of St. Paul
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Destruction of Jerusalem
Destruction of Jerusalem
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Stephen's Martyrdom
Stephen's Martyrdom
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First Christian Persecution
First Christian Persecution
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Christian Mission
Christian Mission
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Philip's missionary journey
Philip's missionary journey
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Mission Mandate
Mission Mandate
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Jerusalem's role in mission
Jerusalem's role in mission
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Persecution's positive effect
Persecution's positive effect
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Expanding the Gospel
Expanding the Gospel
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Spread of Christianity
Spread of Christianity
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Nero's Persecution
Nero's Persecution
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Early Christian Spread
Early Christian Spread
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Roman Infrastructure
Roman Infrastructure
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Christian Goals
Christian Goals
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Importance of Christian Doctrine
Importance of Christian Doctrine
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Roman Persecution Timeline
Roman Persecution Timeline
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Early Christian Meetings
Early Christian Meetings
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Christian persecution in the Roman Empire
Christian persecution in the Roman Empire
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Edict of Milan
Edict of Milan
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Emperor Constantine
Emperor Constantine
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First Ecumenical Council of Nicaea
First Ecumenical Council of Nicaea
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Christianity's official religion in the Roman Empire
Christianity's official religion in the Roman Empire
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Christian schools in Alexandria & Antioch (215-290)
Christian schools in Alexandria & Antioch (215-290)
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Major persecutions under Decius and Valerian
Major persecutions under Decius and Valerian
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Emperor Nero
Emperor Nero
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Missionary Efforts in Asia
Missionary Efforts in Asia
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Evangelization in Africa
Evangelization in Africa
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The Power of the Gospel
The Power of the Gospel
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God's Call to Mission
God's Call to Mission
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God's Will and the Mission
God's Will and the Mission
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Going to the Ends of the Earth
Going to the Ends of the Earth
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Mission of the Baptized
Mission of the Baptized
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Reflecting on Your Mission
Reflecting on Your Mission
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Manichaeism
Manichaeism
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Arianism
Arianism
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Nestorianism
Nestorianism
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Pelagianism
Pelagianism
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Monophysitism
Monophysitism
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Eastern Schism
Eastern Schism
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St. Thomas Aquinas
St. Thomas Aquinas
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The Middle Ages
The Middle Ages
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Study Notes
Overview
- Introduction to teachings of the early Church
- Spread of the church amidst persecution including the martyrdom of St. Stephen
- Accusations against Christians
- Roman Persecutions
- Growth of the Church
- Middle Ages
- Evangelization of America and Asia
I. Introduction
- Jesus foretold persecution of followers
- Christians would suffer arrest, imprisonment, mockery, scourging, and martyrdom for their faith
- Examples of persecution used to illustrate persecution faced by early Christians
II. Spread of the Church amidst Persecution
- The persecution of Christians in Jerusalem
- The martyrdom of St. Stephen.
- Early Christian preachers were seen as attacking Jewish traditions and beliefs
- Roman persecution followed, leading to the spread of Christianity beyond Jerusalem
C. Roman Persecutions
- A great fire in Rome (AD 64)
- Emperor Nero falsely blamed Christians
- Countless Christians arrested and executed
III. The Growth of the Church
- The first 1000 years of church history
- Dates and events from early Christianity to the medieval ages
- Key events included the Fire at Rome, the Persecution of Emperor Nero, conversions of many, Council of Nicaea etc
- Important figures like St. Paul
A. Fathers of the Church
- Important Christian writers
- Key figures include St. Irenaeus, St. Athanasius, St. Basil, St. Gregory of Nyssa, St. John Chrysostom, St. Cyril of Alexandria, St. Ambrose, St. Augustine, St. Jerome, and St. Gregory the Great
B. Magisterium of the Church in the First Ecumenical Councils
- Ecumenical councils (conferences of bishops)
- Councils held to clarify Catholic teaching against heresies
- Councils defined key doctrines of the Christian faith, especially regarding the Trinity and Christ's nature
C. The Middle Ages
- Christianization of Europe,
- Varied behaviors and commitments within Christian communities
- Eastern Schism (1054), resulting from disagreements about the creed (the insertion of the Filioque clause)
- Major figures in Medieval theology like St. Thomas Aquinas
7. The Religious Orders
- Monastic and religious life flourished
- Benedictine and mendicant religious orders (Franciscans, Dominicans)
8. The Crusades
- Military-religious expeditions to the Holy Land
- Aimed at recovering the Holy Land from Muslim rule
- Complex motivations and interpretations
9. Pilgrimages
- Pilgrims traveled to holy places for spiritual reasons and atonement for sins
- Popular destinations like Jerusalem, Rome, Santiago de Compostela
10. Educational System
- Medieval educational systems included monasticism, scholasticism, chivalry and the Guild system
- Centered on spiritual, intellectual, political, and economic development
C. The Evangelization of America and Asia
- Evangelization of the Americas (1492)
- Evangelization of continents in Asia
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