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Questions and Answers
Creation myths often describe the origins of the __________.
Creation myths often describe the origins of the __________.
universe
Much of Native American literature was lost due to __________.
Much of Native American literature was lost due to __________.
colonization
The oral tradition was essential for preserving Native Americans’ __________.
The oral tradition was essential for preserving Native Americans’ __________.
histories
Exploration narratives were written by early settlers to __________.
Exploration narratives were written by early settlers to __________.
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The first American novel, The Power of Love, was written by __________.
The first American novel, The Power of Love, was written by __________.
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Romanticism stressed __________ over reason.
Romanticism stressed __________ over reason.
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Uncle Tom’s Cabin critiques the institution of __________.
Uncle Tom’s Cabin critiques the institution of __________.
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The North and South in Uncle Tom’s Cabin reflect broader themes of __________.
The North and South in Uncle Tom’s Cabin reflect broader themes of __________.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe used religion to highlight the injustice of __________.
Harriet Beecher Stowe used religion to highlight the injustice of __________.
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Realist literature focuses on the accurate depiction of __________ life.
Realist literature focuses on the accurate depiction of __________ life.
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Naturalist literature often highlights characters struggling against __________.
Naturalist literature often highlights characters struggling against __________.
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The Mississippi River symbolizes freedom and the possibility of __________.
The Mississippi River symbolizes freedom and the possibility of __________.
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Modernism deliberately breaks away from __________ themes and styles.
Modernism deliberately breaks away from __________ themes and styles.
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Hemingway’s writing style is characterized by __________ dialogue and simplicity.
Hemingway’s writing style is characterized by __________ dialogue and simplicity.
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The Old Man and the Sea critiques societal definitions of success and __________.
The Old Man and the Sea critiques societal definitions of success and __________.
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Travel narratives reflected the diversity and challenges of __________.
Travel narratives reflected the diversity and challenges of __________.
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Romanticism emphasizes __________ and emotional depth.
Romanticism emphasizes __________ and emotional depth.
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Washington Irving’s stories depict America’s transformation through __________.
Washington Irving’s stories depict America’s transformation through __________.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe used the death of Uncle Tom to inspire readers to __________.
Harriet Beecher Stowe used the death of Uncle Tom to inspire readers to __________.
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Twain critiques the small-mindedness of authority figures using __________.
Twain critiques the small-mindedness of authority figures using __________.
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Santiago’s long battle represents the human capacity for __________.
Santiago’s long battle represents the human capacity for __________.
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Modernism reflects the increasing __________ of 20th-century society.
Modernism reflects the increasing __________ of 20th-century society.
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Twain's critique of societal values is evident in his use of __________.
Twain's critique of societal values is evident in his use of __________.
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Rip Van Winkle explores themes of ______ and the transition from colonial to post-Revolutionary America.
Rip Van Winkle explores themes of ______ and the transition from colonial to post-Revolutionary America.
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In The Old Man and the Sea, Santiago’s struggle with the ______ reveals human dignity and resilience.
In The Old Man and the Sea, Santiago’s struggle with the ______ reveals human dignity and resilience.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe uses contrasting characters to symbolize different attitudes toward ______ in Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
Harriet Beecher Stowe uses contrasting characters to symbolize different attitudes toward ______ in Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
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Twain critiques societal values in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer through the ______ scene.
Twain critiques societal values in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer through the ______ scene.
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The sharks in The Old Man and the Sea represent destructive forces that diminish Santiago’s ______.
The sharks in The Old Man and the Sea represent destructive forces that diminish Santiago’s ______.
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Rip’s long sleep symbolizes a transition from colonial rule to ______.
Rip’s long sleep symbolizes a transition from colonial rule to ______.
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Eliza’s escape across the ice in Uncle Tom’s Cabin reveals maternal love and the quest for ______.
Eliza’s escape across the ice in Uncle Tom’s Cabin reveals maternal love and the quest for ______.
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Hemingway’s ______ style in The Old Man and the Sea enhances the themes of perseverance and isolation.
Hemingway’s ______ style in The Old Man and the Sea enhances the themes of perseverance and isolation.
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His sleep symbolizes the passing of colonial America, while his awakening reflects the emergence of an independent ______.
His sleep symbolizes the passing of colonial America, while his awakening reflects the emergence of an independent ______.
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Twain uses humor to highlight the innocence and creativity of childhood while subtly critiquing adult rigidity and societal ______.
Twain uses humor to highlight the innocence and creativity of childhood while subtly critiquing adult rigidity and societal ______.
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Hemingway’s minimalist style enhances the themes of ______ and isolation by focusing on essential details.
Hemingway’s minimalist style enhances the themes of ______ and isolation by focusing on essential details.
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Eliza’s escape across the ice symbolizes maternal love and the pursuit of ______.
Eliza’s escape across the ice symbolizes maternal love and the pursuit of ______.
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Twain’s use of Southern ______ in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer adds authenticity to the narrative.
Twain’s use of Southern ______ in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer adds authenticity to the narrative.
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Stowe challenges the dehumanizing stereotypes of slavery, evoking ______ from readers.
Stowe challenges the dehumanizing stereotypes of slavery, evoking ______ from readers.
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Oral traditions in Native American literature preserve cultural values by passing down legends, creation myths, and ______.
Oral traditions in Native American literature preserve cultural values by passing down legends, creation myths, and ______.
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Rip’s escape to the mountains and his eventual long sleep represent his subconscious desire to evade his ______.
Rip’s escape to the mountains and his eventual long sleep represent his subconscious desire to evade his ______.
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Huck Finn serves as a foil to Tom Sawyer by embodying freedom, independence, and ______.
Huck Finn serves as a foil to Tom Sawyer by embodying freedom, independence, and ______.
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The Catskill Mountains in Rip Van Winkle provide a magical and ______ setting that enhances the story’s nostalgic tone.
The Catskill Mountains in Rip Van Winkle provide a magical and ______ setting that enhances the story’s nostalgic tone.
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Santiago’s struggle with the marlin in The Old Man and the Sea reveals the human capacity for dignity and ______.
Santiago’s struggle with the marlin in The Old Man and the Sea reveals the human capacity for dignity and ______.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe contrasts characters like the kind-hearted Shelbys and the cruel ______ to symbolize different attitudes toward slavery.
Harriet Beecher Stowe contrasts characters like the kind-hearted Shelbys and the cruel ______ to symbolize different attitudes toward slavery.
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Rip Van Winkle explores themes of nostalgia and transition by portraying Rip’s unchanged personality against the backdrop of a dramatically altered ______.
Rip Van Winkle explores themes of nostalgia and transition by portraying Rip’s unchanged personality against the backdrop of a dramatically altered ______.
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Study Notes
Native American Literature
- Primarily consisted of oral traditions, including creation myths that explained origins of the world and humankind
- Much of the oral tradition was lost due to European colonization
- Oral tradition was key for preserving Native American culture
Exploration Narratives
- Written by early settlers, providing accounts of the new world
- Accounts were often about the travels and explorations by settlers
Religious Writings
- Dominated early American literature, particularly in the developing period
- Often focused on religious beliefs and traditions
Salem Witch Trials
- Influenced Puritan literature's emphasis on sin and morality
- Puritan literature reflected anxieties arising from the trials
Early American Poetry
- First volume published in 1650
- Began to develop after the introduction of new ideas
Enlightenment
- Introduced concepts of reason and scientific discovery
- Promoted certain political rights
Romanticism
- Stressed emotion and imagination over reason
- Emphasized individual experience
- Themes of nostalgia and the beauty of nature
Washington Irving
- The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon helped shape American literature
- Rip Van Winkle reflects transition from colonial to post-revolutionary America
- Rip Van Winkle depicts themes of nostalgia and the American frontier
Rip Van Winkle
- Slept for 20 years
- Reflects the cultural changes in America after the revolution
- Catskill Mountains symbolize nature
Transcendentalism
- Emphasized individualism, connection to nature, and the belief in the inherent goodness of humanity
- Used symbolism to represent ideas
- Focused on abstract ideas and their connection
Harriet Beecher Stowe
- Uncle Tom's Cabin critiqued the institution of slavery
- Showcased the humanity of enslaved people
- Portrays the effects and injustices of slavery
- Characters like Simon Legree symbolize the cruel treatment of enslaved people
Modernism
- A reaction against the increasing complexities of the 20th century
- Embraces experimentation and innovation
Realism
- Focused on accurate depictions of life
- Avoided romanticized depictions
- Characterized by portraying struggles against forces
Naturalism
- Highlighted characters shaped by forces and struggle
- Showcased the struggle against forces
- Naturalist literature portrays characters as shaped by forces
Mark Twain
- The Adventures of Tom Sawyer satirized small-town life and societal values
- Tom Sawyer depicted the whitewashing scene that highlighted the protagonist's resourcefulness
Hemmingway
- The Old Man and the Sea showcased minimalist style and themes of perseverance and isolation
- Celebrated the themes of struggle and resilience
Santiago (The Old Man and the Sea)
- Embodies human dignity and resilience
- Struggles against the marlin, symbolizing the challenges of life
- Represents the capacity to endure
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Description
Test your knowledge on the rich tapestry of early American literature, covering genres from Native American oral traditions to the influences of the Salem Witch Trials. Explore various themes, styles, and historical contexts that shaped literature in early America.
