Ear Assessment Mary Elaine T. Tapel, RN., MAN
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Questions and Answers

What should you avoid touching during an otoscopic examination?

  • The inner ear canal wall (correct)
  • The tympanic membrane
  • The outer ear canal wall
  • The otoscope handle

What is the recommended way to hold the otoscope handle during an examination?

  • Between your thumb and fingers (correct)
  • Between your middle finger and ring finger
  • Between your thumb and index finger
  • Between your pinky and thumb

What is the recommended position of the light reflex in the right ear during an otoscopic examination?

  • Between 8 and 10 o'clock
  • Between 2 and 4 o'clock
  • Between 4 and 6 o'clock (correct)
  • Between 10 and 12 o'clock

What is the typical appearance of a normal tympanic membrane during an otoscopic examination?

<p>Pearl gray, glistening, and transparent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What landmark should you look for at the 12 o'clock position during an otoscopic examination?

<p>Malleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what depth should the speculum be inserted into the ear canal during an otoscopic examination?

<p>1/3 its length (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the inferior portion of the malleus?

<p>umbo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible cause of conductive hearing loss?

<p>Otosclerosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the abnormal skin growth or epithelial cyst in the middle ear?

<p>Cholesteatoma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the inflammation of the middle ear?

<p>Otitis media (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the tube that connects the middle ear to the back of the throat?

<p>Eustachian tube (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the type of hearing loss that results from problems with the inner ear or auditory nerve?

<p>Sensorineural hearing loss (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse observe in a patient's ear to assess its position and symmetry?

<p>The top of the ear should align with the outer corner of the eye (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During ear examination, what may tenderness of the helix indicate?

<p>Otitis externa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Weber's Test in the assessment of hearing acuity?

<p>To compare air conduction with bone conduction of sound (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Weber's Test, if a patient hears the tone better in one ear, this indicates:

<p>Conductive hearing loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is normal hearing described in the Rinne Test results?

<p>Bone conduction tone is heard twice as long as air conduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a patient hears the air conduction tone longer than the bone conduction tone in the Rinne Test, this indicates:

<p>Sensorineural hearing loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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