Ear Assessment Mary Elaine T. Tapel, RN., MAN
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Questions and Answers

What should you avoid touching during an otoscopic examination?

  • The inner ear canal wall (correct)
  • The tympanic membrane
  • The outer ear canal wall
  • The otoscope handle
  • What is the recommended way to hold the otoscope handle during an examination?

  • Between your thumb and fingers (correct)
  • Between your middle finger and ring finger
  • Between your thumb and index finger
  • Between your pinky and thumb
  • What is the recommended position of the light reflex in the right ear during an otoscopic examination?

  • Between 8 and 10 o'clock
  • Between 2 and 4 o'clock
  • Between 4 and 6 o'clock (correct)
  • Between 10 and 12 o'clock
  • What is the typical appearance of a normal tympanic membrane during an otoscopic examination?

    <p>Pearl gray, glistening, and transparent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What landmark should you look for at the 12 o'clock position during an otoscopic examination?

    <p>Malleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what depth should the speculum be inserted into the ear canal during an otoscopic examination?

    <p>1/3 its length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the inferior portion of the malleus?

    <p>umbo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible cause of conductive hearing loss?

    <p>Otosclerosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the abnormal skin growth or epithelial cyst in the middle ear?

    <p>Cholesteatoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the inflammation of the middle ear?

    <p>Otitis media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the tube that connects the middle ear to the back of the throat?

    <p>Eustachian tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the type of hearing loss that results from problems with the inner ear or auditory nerve?

    <p>Sensorineural hearing loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse observe in a patient's ear to assess its position and symmetry?

    <p>The top of the ear should align with the outer corner of the eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During ear examination, what may tenderness of the helix indicate?

    <p>Otitis externa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Weber's Test in the assessment of hearing acuity?

    <p>To compare air conduction with bone conduction of sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Weber's Test, if a patient hears the tone better in one ear, this indicates:

    <p>Conductive hearing loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is normal hearing described in the Rinne Test results?

    <p>Bone conduction tone is heard twice as long as air conduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a patient hears the air conduction tone longer than the bone conduction tone in the Rinne Test, this indicates:

    <p>Sensorineural hearing loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

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