EAPP Position Paper Quiz and Flashcards Lesson 1

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of writing a thesis statement?

To summarize the main points of a research paper

To discuss the methodology of a research study

To provide background information on a topic

To present a clear and specific argument (correct)

What type of claim is based on a subjective quality such as moral goodness?

Claim of Evidence

Claim of Value (correct)

Claim of Policy

Claim of Fact

What is the main purpose of considering counterarguments in a position paper?

To summarize the main points of a research paper

To strengthen one's own argument

To weaken the opposing views

To anticipate and address opposing viewpoints (correct)

What is the primary purpose of writing a position paper introduction?

To provide background information on a topic Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of presenting evidence in a position paper?

To support and strengthen one's argument Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of writing a conclusion in a position paper?

To summarize the main points of a research paper Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a position paper?

To aid in making a decision, pose a problem, or propose a solution Signup and view all the answers

When selecting a topic for a position paper, what is crucial to consider?

The arguability of the topic Signup and view all the answers

What type of evidence is based on interpretation and analysis of accumulated facts?

Statistical Inferences Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a thesis statement in a position paper?

To present a clear argument or claim Signup and view all the answers

When organizing pros and cons for a position paper, what is an essential step?

Creating a list of pros and cons for at least two positions Signup and view all the answers

What type of evidence is developed through research and/or expertise of the claim?

Informed Opinion Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a survey report?

To summarize the responses to the survey questions Signup and view all the answers

What type of survey question enables respondents to provide a numerical rating?

Rating Scale Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a graphic organizer in a survey report?

To organize and present quantitative information Signup and view all the answers

What type of survey question provides background information about the respondents?

Demographic question Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a graph and a chart?

A graph is used for quantitative data, while a chart is used for qualitative data Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Conclusion section in a research report?

To link the findings to the research objectives Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Introduction to Position Papers

A position paper is a type of academic writing that presents a debatable viewpoint on an issue, supported by evidence and facts.
It aims to aid in making a decision, pose a problem, propose a solution, or state a position.

Components of a Position Paper

Claim: an idea that suggests, proves, and persuades, which can be of fact, value, or policy.
Reasons: causes as to why the claim is presented, which should be supported by evidence.
Evidence: supports the reasons given, which can be in the form of factual knowledge, statistical inferences, informed opinion, or personal testimony.

Types of Claims

Claim of Fact: states whether something is true or not.
Claim of Value: based on subjective quality, such as being morally good.
Claim of Policy: suggests what should be done.

Writing a Position Paper

Introduction: provides background information, context, and the main argument or position.
Body: presents evidence and research, including a topic sentence, to support the claim.
Conclusion: restates the position, summarizes the main points, and provides a final thought.

Guide Questions for Writing a Position Paper

How can you provide background information to help the reader understand the issue?
What is the main argument or position that you will be defending in your paper?
What specific claim are you making in support of your thesis?
Have you considered counterarguments and how will you address them?
What evidence can you provide to back up your reasons and strengthen your argument?

Writing the Body and Conclusion

Conduct research to gather data for supporting evidence.
Challenge your topic by anticipating questions from others who may disagree with your position.
Suggest a course of action by evaluating possible solutions.

Types of Supporting Evidence

Factual Knowledge: verifiable and agreed upon by almost everyone.
Statistical Inferences: interpretation and examples of an accumulation of facts.
Informed Opinion: developed through research and/or expertise of the claim.
Personal Testimony: personal experience related by a knowledgeable party.

Steps in Topic Selection

Write down a list of topics.
Ensure the topic is arguable.
Determine the relevance of the topics.
Narrow the list down to three topics.
Research the topic and alternative sides.
Make a list of pros and cons for at least two positions on the topic.
Think about your views on the issue.
Decide your position.

Parts of a Position Paper

Introduction: provides background information and context.
Body: presents evidence and research to support the claim.
Conclusion: restates the position, summarizes the main points, and provides a final thought.
References: provides information about the scientific research in APA 7th edition format.
Appendices: documentation of the research experiment, labeled accordingly.

Survey Report

A survey is a series of questions used to provide a demographic profile.
A survey report is an academic report that involves questions based on the research objective.
Types of survey questions include demographic, rating scale, Likert scale, multiple choice, and open-ended questions.
Graphic organizers are used to tabulate the results, including graphs, charts, and tables.

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Description

Test your knowledge on position papers, including their purpose, types of supporting evidence, and how to express a debatable viewpoint using facts and inductive reasoning.